Notes from Underground – February 2026

2/28/2026 – If not already, AI will soon be able to do the math better than any economist could anyway, but as an added incentive for economics to make the shift back to where it started, here you go: How Did Economists Get It So Wrong? Or perhaps we should just forgive mistaking beauty for truth because economists spend all of their time looking at their own reflection.

2/27/2026 – We would like to propose that economics goes back to being political economy, i.e., before it became a victim of the Enlightenment obsession with all things rational. It is incredibly ironic that Krugman’s new economic geography model captures a cultural phenomenon better than industrial or other economic examples. It is ironic, that is, until you remember that this is how the field of economics actually began. Although Adam Smith is known for The Wealth of Nations (1776), he wrote another book that was the foundation for his thinking, The Theory of Moral Sentiments (1759).
Culture is a reflection of morals and values. In Prince’s Minneapolis: redlining, music education, music in general, cultural traditions, values, norms, integration or exclusion of immigrants, and so on, and from this tapestry of “soft” inputs, the economic landscape shaped itself over time. It’s a lot easier to see if you do not choose to close one of your eyes. There are two books, the “fluffy” one being foundational, for very good reasons.

2/27/2026 – PS A clarification on high proximity, it is high effective proximity. Even if two areas of a city are close distance-wise, if the travel time is high, then they are not really proximate for these purposes.

2/26/2026 – An interesting question arises from the framework below. Obviously, redlining is bad, as it is discriminatory and a violation of personal freedoms and rights. However, it is worth considering the advantages to both immigrants and the broader community when they choose to form their own distinct cultural places, such as “Little Italy” or “Chinatown.” In terms of innovation (see new economic geography), it can allow for heterogenized specialization, which can apply both to economics and culture.
When high proximity simultaneously exists, the interaction between the high heterogenized specialization (clusters) and the high proximity (cross-clusters), in the case of Minneapolis, with compulsory music education intensifying the effects of both, they can propel self-reinforcing (compounding) innovation in a way that having only one of them, heterogenized specialization or proximity, cannot. Additionally, in Minneapolis, the compulsory music education not only led to better trained musicians but also a more discriminating audience, which helped the artists refine their craft. The creation of First Avenue gave the city’s existing music infrastructure a hub around which the other venues could serve as spokes, a geography within a geography, if you will. In its totality, it is a rather elegant and efficient structure that happened organically over time.
In the case of Minneapolis, the unofficially segregated city allowed each distinct sound to develop, and the high proximity between these various areas of the city allowed each sound to be blended into a hybrid sound, or what many people call the Minneapolis sound. In reality, the Minneapolis sound is actually composed of many different sounds. One could argue that the defining characteristic of the city’s creative output is both specialized, often experimental sounds in recognizable genres, and one or more hybrid sounds that synthesized across genres. Just as with economics, this cultural geography might be the locally optimal conditions for innovation to thrive, with a good dose of God’s grace, of course.

2/25/2026 – We’ve talked briefly about political identities as it relates to art. Let’s extend this conversation to incorporate how place relates to art. In international economics, particularly in trade, geography has always been an implicit or explicit law of nature, starting with Adam Smith, made explicit with Paul Krugman’s economic geography. You simply cannot think about international trade without considering time, space, transportation, and national sovereignty (as we’re all probably painfully aware of at this point).
But we can also consider cultural geography. In this fascinating conversation, the author of the book Prince’s Minneapolis, Rashad Shabazz talks about how the city shaped the musician and his music. It also provides some insights into how what existed only a few decades ago has collapsed with the advent of the internet for which time and space do not exist in the same way.
It is true that the internet allows musicians to reach audiences around the world, but paradoxically, those fan bases have tended to be more fragmented and smaller whereas the stars of the 80s and 90s could capture continents. As Shabazz says, “The geography has really changed.” And the music and the culture have also really changed.
Lastly, in both of these contexts, economics and culture, labor mobility and immigration transform them. Layers of immigrants bring not just their skills but also their culture, to include music. Minneapolis has a particular history, starting with the early white settlers, who displaced the native population, then other immigrants and blacks from the south, its own segregation, compulsory music education, and other factors that create a uniquely creative laboratory for music that gave rise to its native son in a virtuous cycle for the city. It’s deep, rich and timely. It’s a lot to think about. Actually think about it, instead of trying to fit the information into neat, predetermined categories. Give the complexity space to breathe and to be. Give it the respect it deserves.
PS If you are visiting Minneapolis, highly recommended to just walk or bike around the city, like you would NYC or Paris. You need to build a relationship with the streets to really understand the city. You can’t just drive from one tourist destination to another. Go to different venues, restaurants, arts centers, etc. Take your time. Hang out. Talk to people. Be polite and friendly. Relax and enjoy.
Episode 184: Purple Rain and Prince’s Minneapolis with Rashad Shabazz

2/22/2026 – When we asked our AI friend this simple question: Why are Republicans not good at art? It provided several points, including these two below, and they are fair. More importantly, it did not push back on the underlying assumption, likely because it is a general perception.
“Cultural Disconnect
Republicans often struggle with the arts due to a perceived disconnect with cultural narratives. Many conservative leaders and organizations have been criticized for their lack of understanding and appreciation of artistic expression. This gap can lead to a dismissive attitude towards artists and their work, which is vital for cultural movements….
The Role of Innovation
Great art is often associated with innovation and subversion of the status quo. Many argue that conservative values, which prioritize preservation and tradition, may not align with the radical and transformative nature of what is often considered ‘great art.’ This ideological clash can further complicate the relationship between conservatism and artistic expression.”
The National Review recently criticized a reenactment in dance of the killings of Renee Good and Alex Pretti in Minneapolis. (We would like to remind them that there are a lot of Republicans in the state that they are criticizing, and we also consider them our neighbors.) On the other hand, The New York Times recently published an article, In the Resistance, We Drive Minivans, a narrative written with an artistic sensibility that blurs the lines between journalism, opinion, and artistic work.
Coming from a (really incredible) city with a strong community, civic and artistic spirit, the Republicans’ lack of appreciation for the arts undermines national values and reveals a gap in their own values and refinement. Ask Ukrainians (friends, we’re still here with you! We’re fighting too.) what the arts means to their national identity and their own resistance. The arts don’t reside in a building. You can’t put friendly members on a board and have any meaningful influence on the arts, aside from repelling the artists you need to perform and the audience you need to attend with the authoritarian takeover.
We encourage Republicans to take up the arts and provide their own expressions. We are genuinely interested in their contributions. We would especially like to see MAGA Christians/Christian nationalists’ artistic arguments for their combined religious and political positions. Catholics know well the importance of art to the faith; after all, the good, the true and the beautiful is effectively a trinitarian expression of holistic balance. Let’s see what MAGA Evangelicals’ contributions might be.
Here are some themes for Republicans to consider: immigration and Christianity. See the New York Times article, The Bible Tells Us to Love Immigrants. Another theme could be the current president and Christianity. See another New York Times article, Donald Trump, Pagan King. Whatever theme or artistic expression, it needs to be emotionally and intellectually honest. Please don’t waste our time. It is easy to pontificate in political prose. It is much harder to express similar sentiments under the unforgiving rigors of artistic expression.

2/18/2026 – Today is Ash Wednesday, one of the most important days in the liturgical calendar, as it marks the start of Lent. Whether Catholic or not, Christian or not, repentance is an act of self-care. It is an act of reconciliation with one’s maker and an expression of humility. Go to church whether you’re a believer or not, a skeptical believer or not.
My Conversion to Skeptical Belief

2/14/2026 – One of the puzzling aspects of this administration is that you would think it would want Russia instead of Greenland, Canada, and Venezuela. As the article says, Russia has “unparalleled resources, and extensive territory.” If the country could be conquered relatively easily, meaning without a nuclear war, its vast nuclear arsenal would also become the property of the United States. The country is weak economically, falling further and further behind technologically, and its military has been compromised by the stupid decision to go to war with Ukraine, which it has yet to defeat. The Ukrainians have an intrinsic motivation to win the war, and the Europeans would certainly benefit from Russia’s downfall. Yet, the evil one’s mind never went there. Instead, he chose to go to war with his allies and his own people. Imagine if he had captured Putin instead of Maduro. Then, what? Now, he’s contemplating Iran. And all along, there is the weakened, Russian leader’s defeat, hanging low in the geopolitical sky, untouched by the evil one’s belligerent, Nobel Peace Prize seeking hand.
Putin Will Miss Pax Americana

2/10/2026 – Libertarians have too much faith in free markets and do not adequately appreciate market failures. They also tend to favor regressive tax policies instead of progressive ones and do not support safety net programs and entitlements that are generally quite popular. (Some unsolicited advice: If they would moderate these positions, they would get a lot more support. After all, Americans love our freedoms.)
These criticisms aside. They are correct in that the federal government has amassed too much power. This power has not been distributed among the three branches of government, as our checks and balances system is theoretically designed to do. Instead, the executive branch has been usurping it as well as some of the power of the other two branches, and now, we are facing down a fascist regime.
It is long overdue to diminish the role of the federal government, save our money, and move power back to individual states. Important issues will continue to be litigated and potentially make their way to the federal courts and the Supreme Court, and Congress will still write legislation, which is the law of the land. By reducing the role of the federal government, we would be preventing the abuse of the executive branch – no matter which party is in power. This is good for our democracy and for our sanity as a nation.
Libertarians Tried to Warn You About Trump

2/10/2026 – Because we couldn’t resist. Watch it, and take in the mastery. Absolute perfection. This person you see, Prince, which is his birth name, would open his home and studio, Paisley Park, to the locals. He would host parties and concerts, and the residents would party with him. He was also a Jehovah’s Witness, and sometimes, locals would open their door and see Prince standing there as he proselytized. Think about what it says about him and about Minneapolis (and the Twin Cities metro area). He wasn’t great just because of his talent, passion and hard work; it was also his attitude to life and his craft. It also says something great about the city of Minneapolis that it just let him be himself even after he had achieved super stardom.
Prince – Super Bowl XLI | Halftime Show 2007 FULL SHOW HD

2/9/2026 – We heard that there was a half-time show yesterday. Do people have anything better to do than be outraged all the time about everything? It’s not fair to compare other entertainers to Prince, who was from (North) Minneapolis, by the way, because, well, “Can you make it rain harder?” Now that the world has seen Minnesotans braving twenty below zero Fahrenheit for a protest, everyone can better put his response into context. “This was art at its highest level.” It was and will likely remain the greatest performance in Super Bowl history.
Prince Asked Can You Make It Rain HARDER
Prince had and Bad Bunny has a strong sense of their identity. The United States of America is a free country. We let our people express who they are, and that’s why we have so many people who are able to realize their talents. Our country and the world benefit enormously when our people are allowed to flourish.
Bad Bunny had a message. It was captured well in the themes of the show, and it was received. The Norwegians in Minnesota are proud of their ancestors’ resistance to the Nazis, symbolized by red hats. When immigrants come to the United States, we are not going to set aside our love for our ancestors, our country of origin, or our identities. Our adopted country does not require it as a precondition of our love for and loyalty to it.
Prince remained in Minneapolis. He chose to stay here, and perhaps now the world might better understand why. Immigrants from all over the world, who might still miss their countries of origin and the families that they left behind, chose to stay here, in our incredible country. In its present condition, our country is not doing a great job of showing the world why.
Almost all immigrants take (great) risks in coming to the United States. They are willing to take them because they see opportunity. We should all see opportunity because that’s the identity of our nation. We understand that some might be tempted to ask God to make the rain stop, but maybe the wiser thing to do is to ask God if he can make it rain harder. America, be more like the Purple One. Get your mojo back.
My God is a Rock – arr. Stacey V. Gibbs | National Lutheran Choir

2/8/2026 – The priest mentioned during our Sunday service that there is some sort of football game today, and The Atlantic has pictures of Owl Bowl. (Birds are the most beautiful and amazing creatures in the world.) Instead of whatever joy one can experience at this overrated event, we are processing the profound losses to our community and the pain of grief for people we never knew personally.
“Martyrs shed light on both good and evil. And Pretti has shed light on this vile regime. Watching it do to him what it did to Renee Good, what it has done to people on boats in the Caribbean, what it is doing to migrants all across this country, we have all seen for ourselves what Trump and his enforcers are and have always been: liars, defamers, purveyors of death, destroyers of all that is finest about this country, and in many cases blasphemers, spouting pious nonsense and sporting gold crosses as they betray the faith. It is a mortal sin to call Pretti and Good domestic terrorists, to say they were out to kill, and to call the CPB agents who beat and murdered Pretti ‘the real victims.’ Pretti’s death drew out their vile lies and showed us what we all should already have known: Trump and his cronies are fascists.”
Alex Pretti, Martyr
We are also trying to understand how people who call themselves Christians can support this president and this administration. Whatever veneer of value for human life that it once projected, it has long since rubbed off. (Hint: It was always about money.) The only aspects of Christianity that we see in the administration are the lessons of what not to do and who not to be. Fascists, blasphemers, false gods, golden calves, liars, and, of course, the evil one.
“The spirit of love and reconciliation that Jesus of Nazareth taught 2,000 years ago was not particularly evident in the words of the president. Of course, it never has been. No matter. The audience of some 3,500—the great majority of whom undoubtedly claim to be followers of Jesus—responded to Trump’s remarks with a standing ovation…. They thrill to watch Trump savage his critics, and their devotion grows with every dehumanizing word, with every merciless act…. For these Christians, the teachings of the son of God take a back seat to the pronouncements of the king of Mar-a-Lago…. Non-maga evangelical pastors are going to face a set of difficult questions during the next three years: Under what conditions, if any, are you willing to speak out when a president and his administration repeatedly violate Christian ethics? Will you stay silent even when acts of cruelty, lawlessness, and injustice aren’t the exception but the norm? How much more indecency do you need to see before you act?…‘Seldom, if ever, do I pause to answer criticism of my work and ideas,’ Martin Luther King Jr. [one of America’s great prophets] wrote. But when a group of white Alabama clergymen declared him an outside agitator whose efforts were ‘unwise and untimely,’ he decided to respond. The result was ‘Letter From Birmingham Jail,’ one of the most important documents in U.S. history. This letter, like all of King’s greatest works, cannot be understood apart from his Christian faith. Faith shaped his views on ethics and human dignity. It also gave him the courage to create tension in the cause of justice. ‘I am grateful to God that, through the influence of the Negro church, the way of nonviolence became an integral part of our struggle,’ he wrote…. I imagine that all of the white pastors I know think that if they had been a minister at that time—especially if they were a minister of churches that were made up of white segregationists—they would have found a way to speak up rather than be silent, would have stood with King instead of those who urged caution in the name of unity. The question now comes again in our time: What does it mean for the Church to be the conscience of the state?”
The Evangelicals Who See Trump’s Viciousness as a Virtue
A Biblical story is called to mind. What might that be? “The prospect of a giant gilded Trump inevitably brings to mind a certain biblical story. While Moses was up on Mount Sinai receiving the tablets, the people of Israel grew restless and decided to melt down their jewelry and create a golden calf. They drank and danced around it like a bunch of crypto bros partying at Mar-a-Lago. When Moses came down and saw it all, he was appalled, as was God. The latter nearly exterminated the people he had only recently freed from slavery; the former came up with a milder punishment. Moses ground the statue into powder, mixed it with water, and made his people drink it. This, too, was an illustration of contrast. The big gold statue might be fun to pray to for a while, but if it smashes so easily, it’s probably hollow inside.”
Let Trump Keep Building Monuments to Himself
For the rest of us, simple followers of Jesus the Nazarene, our Lord and our Savior is Jesus the Christ and Christ alone.

2/3/2026 – The evil one has lost Minnesota all three times, and he is sure to lose it again in a free and fair election. If the city of Minneapolis wins the Nobel Peace Prize, we will be sure to rub it in the fascist’s face. Thank you, and have a good evening.

2/2/2026 – The National Review’s Noah Rothman is embarrassing himself with his bias and his fiction. For a publication that claims to be pro-Christian, we’re still waiting to see a proper expression of Christian values.

2/1/2026 – One of the most famous parables in the Bible is the Good Samaritan. It is so well-known and powerful that it could be characterized as the definition of Christian love. We challenge MAGA to live this story, as Jesus asked us to do. In their own communities, do they love their neighbors no matter who they are? Or do they have concentric circles that expand outward based on genetic similarities and differences?
We would like to remind stephen miller, a Jew, that his family would be on one of the outer rings of these concentric circles, perhaps even on the outmost one. If he felt persecuted for his bloodlines, he might then wish he had neighbors like the residents of Minneapolis, who he presently persecutes, to protect and to support him.
A song has been written by Bruce Springsteen about the streets of Minneapolis. The city has been nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize, the first time a municipality has ever been nominated for it. What is extraordinary about Minneapolis is the uniformity with which and the degree to which it applies the Christian love captured in Jesus’s Parable of the Good Samaritan.
Renee Good and Alex Pretti were Good Samaritans. They were not domestic terrorists or assassins or whatever other disgusting smear this shameful administration has thrown at them. They had one simple motivation: Protect their neighbors and their community no matter how superficially different their neighbors might be from them. This is also one of the best ways to change the world for the better. If we all did this throughout the world, it would be radically transformed. This is what Jesus called us to do. This is Christian love.
Minneapolis has proved MAGA wrong, but not with a political or an ideological message. It has been a spiritual message. It is a message of love, what it is and how it looks. It is easy to love your own children. Can you love other people’s children? It is easy to love your own family. Can you love other people’s families? It is easy to love your own race. Can you love other races? And so on. Christian love looks different because it is. That’s the message of the Good Samaritan. That’s the message that Minneapolis is sending the world.
Minnesota Proved MAGA Wrong

Notes from Underground – January 2026

1/26/26 – Minneapolis, our friends and our neighbors, we love you from the bottom of our hearts. We made this city, and it is glorious. Whose streets? Our streets.

1/25/26 – Our hearts are heavy, Lord. We are a community in pain. We are grieving, but we will continue our righteous fight. We will fight for Renee and Alex, our martyrs in our fight for freedom and democracy. The darkness will not overcome us. The Lord is our strength and our light. John 1:5 says, “The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it.”

1/21/26 – Dear Europe, Get some f—king self-respect and fight. Love, Minneapolis

1/19/26 – The Holy Spirit was at work here. Keep it peaceful, friends. Even though they might not recognize our humanity, we recognize theirs. The two people who gave Lang a ride should have had a drink with him. He might have learned something…and had some fun.
The Black man and women who rescued right-wing influencer Jake Lang from protesters in Minneapolis

1/19/26 – A few articles that help frame the assault on our democracy and on the city of Minneapolis.
An Old Theory Helps Explain What Happened to Renee Good
There’s a reason Trump Is Targeting Minneapolis
This Is the Only Card Trump Can Play

1/19/26 – On this Martin Luther King, Jr. national holiday, we would like to say in his honor, “Don’t tread on me.” As our civil liberties are under siege, as federal agents treat us as the British soldiers treated Americans before our Revolutionary War, we invoke our Founders’ memory. We would also like to invoke Lincoln’s memory by referring to his use of Jesus’s words, “A house divided against itself cannot stand.” We will either resolve our divisions and remain intact as a nation, or we will fall as a country. Martin Luther King, Jr. asked the nation to live up to the words on our founding documents. Those words include our Constitutional rights, which are being trampled upon by a fascist. The fascist and his servile subordinates have betrayed our country and our Founders’ conception of it. They are traitors. Americans: In your own way, within the bounds of the law and with respect for all life – fight. Fight with Minneapolis. Fight for our country. This is the best way to honor the legacy of our greatest Americans.

1/12/26 – Minneapolis: Community is everything. We don’t want to be at war with any of our fellow Americans, including law enforcement. We want the federal government to follow the law and respect the rights of our citizens and the dignity of all human beings, no matter their legal status. We want to be able to work with all law enforcement, not against them or to be in fear of them. To do that, they need to build trust and a partnership with us. This is the way to have the most peaceful and productive country.
We are blessed to live in a city with residents who know how to love their neighbors, people with a strong sense of morality and kindness. We have casual conversations with strangers all the time. It is fun. We help each other. We laugh. We smile. We care about each other. This is community, and community is everything.

1/11/26 – A lame-duck president, who cannot even maintain support within his limited base, which is clinging to their last best hope, their messiah who will deliver them from their perceived diminished standing in a country and a world that keeps changing, is not in any place to make any more significant changes either to the people’s house, the White House, or to our foreign policy.
The country and the world will keep changing. Nothing anyone or any country does can stop this law of nature. Erecting cheap replicas of previous eras, such as the Arc de Triomphe, will not keep them from changing and will not bring back any past glory, to whatever degree it ever really existed.
Pining for the days when pink, cool skin and under-melanized eyes and hair, in part, the result of the genetic drift of a limited genetic pool, held some magic aesthetic spell, will not change the reality that most of the world does not share these genetic fundamentals and, therefore, the traits were never going to last.
Europeans are not shrinking because of hordes of non-European invaders. Northern Europeans’ distinguishing physical characteristics were never particularly genetically viable. Recessive genes recede because they are less viable. The laws of nature do not care for random aesthetic preferences, which are often based on immoral dominance inter or intra-race, a dominance which is almost always temporally and geographically limited. The laws of nature care simply for long-term survival.
When you cannot even assess the world and its people correctly, asserting aggression and dominance to preserve something that you do not even fully understand is foolish and will eventually fail. The reason the Catholic Church has preserved or rebuilt Western civilization several times is because it is founded on everlasting tenets, the ones Jesus the Nazarene handed down to us. The one we call the Christ is the true and only Messiah.
Trump’s Amoral World Meets Its Match in Pope Leo

1/10/26 – Regarding stephen miller: It is unfortunate that a Jew has decided to become a servile subordinate to a fascist. No amount of pandering to the pagan Gentiles that is this administration will ever change how the neonazi American right view miller and his family. No amount of self-loathing masquerading as self-confidence will convince objective observers that he is not in denial of his own identity. No amount of might-makes-right bluster will change the historical realities that this worldview has generally not benefitted the Jewish people. If the lesson learned from the Holocaust is to be on the side of the aggressors, one has learned the wrong lesson. To whatever degree miller is capable of being the “brains” of this administration, his machinations are not only morally wrong, but they are also stupid.
When Jesus interrupted this world, he came to serve, but he did not come to serve a puppet of the Roman empire or its emperors. He came to serve God and us. The Romans mocked him by hanging a sign above his crucified body that read “the King of the Jews.” He is not the King of the Jews. He is simply the King, 2,000 years later and forever. That is real power. Shabbat Shalom.

1/10/26 – We understand that the National Review, founded by a racist with recessive blue jeans, might have difficulty reporting in an objective fashion. Without knowing the facts on the ground, likely because it does not have a (meaningful) presence on the ground, it made false claims about why Minneapolis Public Schools cancelled classes on Thursday and Friday when it had legitimate safety concerns for its staff and students. It is now claiming that…wait for it…“ICE Watch chapters and similar organizations are doing this sort of thing all across the country. Good’s death is the inevitable, and to some extent intended, outcome of this style of direct action, which is designed to create headline-grabbing conflict and drama.” Let’s put this directly. ICE Watch is not just the reason for Good’s death, but her death is the intended result of their strategy so that ICE Watch can get the media’s attention. At a certain point, the National Review might actually try to get outside of its conservative white bubble and interact with people who do not, well, think like them.
Previous administrations did not behave like this. This is an obvious fact. This is not a conservative administration. It is unAmerican and an abomination to any respectable civilization, leave alone one of the greatest countries in human history. Everything from the garish makeover of the Oval Office, converting it, in the words of George Will, who is not exactly a liberal, to a “high-end Gilded Age brothel,” to the malignant narcissist’s use of our country’s excellent military as his private militia and his insatiable lust for power that shreds our Constitution and disregards any level of accountability is an assault on American principles and ideals. It is a betrayal of our Founding Fathers’ vision for the country and our countless patriots’ defense of it. The problem is this administration, and the National Review needs to come to terms with this truth. Instead, it supports this despicable administration because it values power and money above our Constitution and our democracy. When they show us that they care more about our Constitution, our country and human lives than about power and money and that they can consider multiple viewpoints and not make outrageous claims such as these, we’ll take them more seriously, but not until then.
The Problem Isn’t ICE. It’s ICE Watch

1/10/26 – Every child regardless of their legal status has a right to a free (and appropriate) public education. They deserve to learn in a safe, nondiscriminatory environment that nurtures their whole person. We would like to thank Roosevelt High School in Minneapolis, Minnesota, which gave us Darnella Frazier, one of its previous students who had the presence of mind and the courage to record the cruel murder of George Floyd by a Minneapolis Police Officer. It was the site of ICE activity recently, and its students again showed their character. Jesse “the Body” Ventura, a former Teddie and Minnesota governor, has some choice words for this administration. Even though his governance was not necessarily the best, his character puts this administration to shame. No amount of power, money, titles, prestige, etc. can compensate for a rotten character. A certain person might presently be the president, but we are the character of this great country.
Former Gov. Jesse Ventura speaks out against ICE in Minnesota, hints may run again

1/9/26 – We feel profoundly sad, for the unnecessary loss of life, our neighbors who are fearful, our country, and our world. This administration is a moral and governance failure. It is callous and cruel, and its reckless actions and policies lead to unnecessary pain and suffering for our nation and others.
While so many Americans are unfortunately embroiled in a debate on the legality of the ICE agent’s actions in Minneapolis, Minnesota, playing armchair lawyers, we would like to present a different approach. It is much harder, but also much healthier for everyone’s soul and for the soul of our nation. Renee Good was a Christian, so let’s consider what the faith asks of us. Let us preface with: Christianity is not an easy religion to practice well.
Christianity asks us to keep our hearts open to reconciliation with each other and with God. It asks us to feel compassion for those we view as our friends – and our enemies. Even if you are convinced that Jonathan Ross is guilty, which he might be, it is simply a legal consequence. The real healing is not in the legal outcome, which is a matter of legal justice, but in the transformation of his own heart. It is in his ability to deeply consider the consequences of his actions and, separate from a court of law or of public opinion, to arrive at repentance for them and for the unnecessary pain and suffering that they caused. It also requires us to forgive him. Would you be able to do that? Without knowing her, we think Renee Good would be.
We have to give each other the space to grow, and we cannot do that if we are more interested in winning a moral or social media battle than in the health of our society and its members. Renee Good is gone. Her children are still here. Her little boy has lost both of his biological parents. And we are still here in this country together. We have to keep it from falling apart. We can only do that by responding to hate with love. Love is not easy to practice with someone you have chosen to demonize. The ICE agent is not a monster. He a fellow American, a fellow human being, flawed as we all are. Show him grace so that he can grow into a better man, with better judgment. That is one of the best ways to honor Renee Good’s legacy. Jesus will be the final judge, and we pray that Jonathan Ross reconciles himself with her family and with our Lord.

1/8/26 – Perhaps there could have been no other first post for 2026 since the powers-that-be seem intent on bringing unwise events to a head. We would like to say first and foremost that three children lost their mother; one of them, a six-year-old boy, had already lost his father and is now an orphan. We weep for them. Secondly, we value all human life: civilians, military, law enforcement, etc. We pay our respects to all of them, not based on their titles but on their character and their actions.
It is unwise for the federal government to impose an aggressive presence in any city, especially one whose values are so different from the current administration’s. Minneapolis (and St. Paul), a midsized midwestern city that is not normally in the national headlines, has been so several times in the recent past. There have been several tragedies, in some cases within a fairly tight radius in South Minneapolis. South Minneapolis has its own culture within the city. It is diverse, liberal and protective. Some parts are progressive, but most are just liberal. Minneapolis reelected Mayor Jacob Frey, a liberal, and rejected the democratic socialist.
Previous administrations have done deportations. They did not do them like this. There is no trust between law enforcement and the residents who live in these communities. The administration is not acting wisely or in good faith. Its deportation campaign is not targeted and well-executed, and ICE and other agencies’ agents are bearing the brunt of this politically self-serving approach that is intended to appeal to the MAGA hard right.
Agents should not be dragged by cars, and community members should not be shot and killed for protecting their neighbors. Immigrants’ and migrants’ due process rights should be respected. They should be treated humanely and should not be deported to dangerous countries or foreign prisons. The reason why the community is not working with law enforcement and why they are encountering this much resistance, which is dangerous to all parties, is because these rights have not been respected, and this administration seems cruel and callous. Therefore, community members view these actions not as legitimate deportations but as abductions.
We value all human life and dignity. We know that our fellow Americans do too. We have laws because they keep our society civilized. Follow the law. Everybody needs to calm down. Otherwise, more people will get hurt. Remember: We rise and fall together as one country.

Notes from Underground – December 2025

12/31/25 – As we close this challenging year, we have a few resolutions for all of us.
*Examine your conscience.
*Exercise faith, hope, and love.
*Practice the Golden Rule.
When Jesus, a Jew, approached the Samaritan woman at the well, he saw both her sinfulness and her humanity. He asked her for water and offered her living water. He spoke to a woman outside of his caste not as if she were an outcast but as a child of God. The poetry and the power of the exchange have continued to resonate 2,000 years later.
When George Washington and our other Founding Fathers established this great country, they did not privilege any religion. We are not a Christian nation by law. The Judeo-Christian values that underpin our laws are generally universal values, which are shared across many different religions. From our founding, our nation has been open to all religions and spiritual traditions.
Our Jewish sisters and brothers remind us of the letter George Washington sent to them (the Hebrew Congregation in Newport, Rhode Island on August 18, 1790), in which he writes, “[our country] gives to bigotry no sanction, to persecution no assistance,” using one of the congregants, Moses Seixas’s own words to affirm their God-given right to religious liberty. For example, if Hindus want to erect a statue to a Hindu God on their religious land, the proper Christian and American response is to respect their rights to religious freedom and expression.
In this new year, 2026, we hope people spend less time examining other people’s words and actions and more time examining their own thoughts, words, and deeds, including what they have not done. Are you acting as Jesus would act? Are you exercising faith, hope and love? Are you practicing the Golden Rule? It is not hard on paper. It is often hard in practice. We are not called to an easy life. We are called to a life worthy of children of God. Do your own work, and the world will follow. May we live up to the promise of this country. May God bless it, and may God bless you and keep you in the New Year.

12/26/25 – One of the fruits of a spiritual life is a better ability to examine one’s own conscience, to find one’s own hypocrisies. Isabel Wilkerson would do well to write a sequel where she examines the hypocrisies of blacks. A very light skinned (essentially white skin) black woman once asked me if she looked white. I told her no, I could tell by her features and her hair that she wasn’t white. She looked crestfallen. I then realized that her identity was tied up in her “white skin” and passing as white. How many black men date or marry white women for “status”? How many East Asians think they are better than darker skinned people because they have “white” skin even though nobody would ever mistake them for a white person because, well, they too don’t look white, and how many Arabs or Latinos flatter themselves by also identifying themselves as white even though they are not? (Note: People do look at your features and your hair.) How many Indians are obsessed with “fair” skin? How many poor white people think of themselves as better than others even if they are uneducated or of a lower class because they have white skin? How many of us no matter our race, religion, education, class, etc. think of ourselves as better than fill in the blank? We have all done this, for one reason or another. The ego is robust. God didn’t take any flesh. He did so as a specific person, a Jew, probably with some shade of brown skin, poor but with royal lineage. It was intentional incarnation to send a message to all of us. In Jesus’s own ministry, he started breaking down his caste system. It is up to all of us to continue that work. We can’t do it if we think this is a problem associated with some groups of people and not others. Every single one of us is guilty of it. Every single one of us can also redeem ourselves and change the way we view ourselves, others and the way we interact with them.

12/25/25 – Today is Bada Din (the big day in Hindi), which the entire country celebrates as one of their national religious holidays! Merry Christmas to all! As Christians believe, on this day, Christmas Day, our Lord and our God, Jesus Christ, was born. He was born and died a Jew, and we would like to honor our Jewish sisters and brothers, without whom we would not have our Savior or our religion. We would also like to thank our Hindu sisters and brothers, who have historically extended grace, a reflection of their collective character and the practice of the best aspects of their religion, Hinduism, to people of differing faiths, including Christians.
One could argue that Jesus Christ shattered the ultimate caste system, the Jews and the Gentiles, not with violence but with love. We are now all children of God, equally worthy in his eyes of his love and of his salvation. There is no place in the human family for a hierarchy of human value. Some humans are not inherently more worthy than others of dignity or rights, or of God’s love and redemption, and the humble birth of the Son of God in a manger, to poor parents fleeing persecution, testifies to the proper ordering of all human life – equality in God’s eyes, the creator of the universe and of all life.
Whatever our disagreements on the theology, the best approach is what Indians have historically been practicing for millennia – respectful, shared celebration. In certain parts of India, Christians are called Nasrani, reflecting the name, Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus was born in Bethlehem, where Mary and Joseph traveled to register for the Roman census, Joseph’s ancestral land in what was at the time the Roman province of Judea. However, Jesus is also rooted in the Jewish land of Nazareth, his childhood home within the region of Galilee. This name, along with other names for Jesus, such as Emmanuel (the anglicized version of the Hebrew name meaning God with us), fulfills a prophecy and reflects the complexity of his identity. Jesus is both of the line of King David and from a poor Jewish town without any worldly status. This dual earthly identity mirrors that of his dual nature, fully human and fully divine. Where are our roots, ancestral and adopted? Are they really as black and white as some would like to believe? Perhaps, like Jesus, they reflect the complexity of the human experience.
God the Father, the “I am” of no name, gave us a Son with many names of prophetic significance, each tied to the Hebrew Bible and to the Jewish people from whom he came, but who is now known as the Savior of the world. Christians believe that the anointed one, the Christ, the anglicized form of the Greek translation of the Hebrew word for messiah, was born on Christmas Day, but for all people of all faith traditions, the religious significance is that in a world often full of darkness, one that we create ourselves, there is light and love. There is redemption and salvation. May the light of the world bring you all peace and love today and every day. Merry Christmas, our Savior is born.

12/21/25 – We would like to extend our deepest condolences to our Jewish sisters and brothers. You are not alone. God is with us, and we are with you.

12/21/25 – A few days from Christmas, let us consider names and light. God is “I am.”  He has no name, and he needs no name because he is God. Jesus is the light of the world. John 1:5 says, “The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it.” The darkness will never overcome it.
There is a sad squatter in the people’s house who feels the need to put his worthless name on public property as he rages against the dying of the light. His name will come down as cheaply as it went up. His name will be an embarrassment to his progeny after he dies, and he will die. He will rage against the dying of the light, but the darkness will overcome him. The darkness has already overcome him.
These are the things to know. These are the things that matter. A person confident in themselves knows their name as a child of God and knows the light as their savior shines his favor upon them. Is Christianity a dangerous religion? It is dangerous as God is dangerous. Christians worship a man, the Son of God, who was crucified on a cross. No person will ever be more dangerous than Jesus Christ, the Prince of Peace, because he conquered death with his death and he conquered darkness with his light. Jesus Christ is the Son of God. He is the light of the world. Go to him. Be saved. Be a child of God. Be the light.

12/14/25 – As we get closer to Christmas, we suggest going to a concert at a church. The spaces are beautiful, and the acoustics are often quite good. As we head into the new year, you might consider how you’re spending your time. You don’t have to be a rich person for refined habits. In fact, you might be better off not being rich. Reading can be free. Just get a library card. For uplifting, beautiful music, see your churches. They are also free, and when they do charge a fee, it’s usually nominal. You could also do other activities that involve being around other people and culture, such as going to a play or to your local movie theater to watch a quality film. How do you spend your free time? Gaming, social media, phone and tech addictions might be “relaxing,” but they coarsen the spirit. They are designed to be addictive. In reality, you do not get anything positive from these habits. They certainly will not help you become a more refined and cultured person.  

12/7/25 – Lectio 365 (an app) has been doing lectio divina on John 1:1 “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.” Fellow Christians, fellow human beings, are your words just a means to enrich and flatter yourself, or do they help you be closer to God? Fellow Americans, if our words have no value, we would be just like every other failed state in human history.

12/7/25 – This pagan administration wants to reward the baby rapists and kidnappers, the Russians, instead of helping the Ukrainian people get justice and defend their country.

12/7/25 – In returning to this question about who we are as Americans, do we, like the blood-sport revelers in the Colosseum, cheer when persecuted human beings, in that case, Christians, are devoured by lions? Perhaps, like the Russian military, we cheer when men rape babies? Maybe we cheer when the men and women who risked their lives to help us are cast aside, perhaps to die, once we deem them inconvenient or undesirable? Maybe we cheer when immigrants, deprived of their due process rights, are tortured and raped in foreign prisons? Do our word, our honor, our founding documents really have any value? Do we mean what we say, or are they just words? Do we just go to church on Sunday, call ourselves Christians, and then allow our soul to be corrupted by a ruthless, greedy, barbaric pagan world? The kleptocrats, here and abroad, are pagans, no matter how they identify themselves. The question is: Are the rest of us who call ourselves Christians also just pagans?
Trump’s Boat Strikes Corrode America’s Soul
The Laws of War Are Not Woke
Condemning Millions for One Man’s Crime
What the Deported Venezuelans Went Through in El Salvador
 

Notes from Underground – November 2025

11/30/25 – On this last day of the month of November and the last day of our Thanksgiving Day weekend, let us remember what it means to be human and be grateful for it. God doesn’t love us because we are perfect AI robots or his puppets. He loves us in our humanity. We need to love each other in our humanity. This means in our blessedness and…in our brokenness.
The homeless are often talked about with statistics and policies. Immigrants, refugees and migrants are often talked about with statistics and policies. It is much easier to demonize faceless numbers or to design policies around their abstracted existence, or, in keeping with God’s love, we can figure out how to address related societal challenges as God would – with respect for people’s humanity.
When you look at a number or an AI chatbot, you aren’t looking at a human being. You’re looking at a human creation. Every child born anywhere in the world is God’s creation, knit together cell by cell by his hands because no life anywhere would exist without him. All life belongs to God – not to any human being. Remember this, and handle all life with care and compassion.
We have rules for engagement in war and in peace, not because we are weak or suckers and losers, but out of respect for the divine and the life he created – the life that belongs to him. If we are to move forward, to advance as humans and as societies, it will ultimately depend not on our human creations, but on how well we respect God’s creation, the originator of all life.
One of the best ways to express gratitude is simply by listening. To really listen to someone is to see someone’s spark of the divine. You are looking at and listening to God’s handiwork. In this video, he creates a map of community on his walking stick. What would the map on our collective walking stick look like? Would it look like love? Jesus asked us to walk with him. Let us walk with him, with respect for God’s creation and…in our own brokenness.
From homelessness to home, in my dad’s honor. Settled.

11/23/25 – The joke is on the people who think power and money are the path to triumph and the people who voted for them. This is the state of our democracy. Theoretically, we vote for moral public servants who want to serve the American people – not themselves. Instead, we’ve been cultivating a culture of corruption that is the inevitable result of the superficiality and the narcissism that have plagued the country for decades, and, more recently, has been amplified by perverse technological incentives. There is one true king – Jesus Christ. We know this because he hung on the cross for us. God became flesh to serve us. We need to serve each other.

11/23/25 – What is going on with this country? A pandemic comes along, and people lose their bearings to this degree? Sometimes, it feels unrecognizable from the country we knew just a quarter century ago. Is this a joke? “The premise that foundational ideas don’t need to be learned anymore is a recipe for idiocracy.” If you have to pull out your cellphone because you haven’t memorized your multiplication tables or can’t do basic arithmetic, including with fractions, you need to learn how to do those things. You also need to know how to read at an advanced level. You also need to have a strong work ethic. That means showing up to work, day after day, on time and working hard. If you can’t do these basic things, you’re failing at life. The pandemic was not an excuse. It was a test, and, apparently, much of the country failed it.
‘A Recipe for Idiocracy’

11/16/25 – You don’t have to rage against the machine to defeat the machine. As God designed us, we have free will. You can just choose to live a simple life that respects the limitations God has imposed on us. As humans strive to be more God-like, they would do well to revisit the story of Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden and how that ended. When you feel enticed by fever dreams of technological and scientific dominance over these limitations, ask yourself a simple question: Do you know how the story will end?
Adam and Eve clearly did not despite God’s explicit limitation, which they did not heed. It should be obvious to even a casual observer that what we are gaining in terms of conveniences, extended life expectancy, options for life creation, and such, come with tradeoffs to the integrity of our planet, the human species, and all life.
The Catholic Church’s position regarding the planet and life respects God’s limitations. Perhaps this feels too “old-fashioned” to you. Perhaps it seems like resistance to “progress.” What is progress? If you think that the “progress” we have made, as described above, comes at no cost, you are wrong. There are always tradeoffs in economics and in life. You just did not consider them, and you do not know how the story will end. You are biased by the short-term gains without considering the long-term costs.
For a religion that was based on the rich intellectual and spiritual traditions of Judaism, the shallowness of many Christians’ practice of the Christian faith is rather disappointing. Perhaps it is a failure of catechesis. More likely, it is failure of the person, similar to Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden, an overestimation of one’s own ability and a desire to be like God, but lacking all of the features that make God God. As mere mortals who are made in the image of God, we have been granted certain rights and a privileged position that comes with great responsibility. But do not be confused; we are nothing compared with God, and we never will be. God knows how the story will end. Do we know how the story will end? No, and we will never know. Do not take comfort in the false security of earthly power and money or partisanship instead of in the true love of God and surrendering to this truth. Walk humbly with the Lord.
What a Cranky New Book About Progress Gets Right
Pope Leo Doesn’t Want to Be the Anti-Trump. But He Is.
An Alternative to Christian Nationalism

11/8/25 – Who says small towns are boring? What is boring? Maybe it’s realizing a midlife crisis in an extraordinary and ridiculous tale? Maybe what isn’t boring and also what actually matters are the simple things in life.
-How do the church ladies make such good jam and in creative flavors?
-Why is the plaster on our beautiful churches peeling, and can we find a cheap and easy fix? (Spoiler: No, we can’t.)
-How can one simultaneously be at both parish meetings and work meetings? (Spoiler: You can’t.)
-Why is mom’s cooking still better than anybody else’s in the family even though she’s using less salt for health reasons?
-Why do kids do the grossest things, and what can we do to help them stop?
-Potholes. Traffic. More potholes. Weeds. Weeds. And more weeds. And potholes.
This is a lot. This is a full life, right here. You are born. You do a few things. And then you die. (Spoiler: Not a single one of those few things you do compares to God simply existing, doing nothing, just hanging out, scratching his a–. Hard truth.)
The Missing Kayaker

11/2/25 – Luminiscence is starting its North American tour at The Basilica of St. Mary in Minneapolis, Minnesota, a beautiful church in a city that needs to ask some hard questions of itself.

11/2/25 – Believing in God has always been the more logical choice, but let’s set aside the intellect and consider the whole person, most importantly, the soul. Let’s consider the soul as the good, the true, and the beautiful, but let’s start with the opposite, the bad, the false, and the ugly.
Imagine that you’re an insecure man willing to sell the soul of his nation and its people for his own and his wealthy friends’ insatiable desire for money and power. You’re willing to engage in any and all lies and to desecrate anything, no matter how beautiful, historic or holy, to achieve this end. In chasing everything of this world, you will have impoverished yourself, and by the end of your life, you will have, well, nothing.
As the leaves turn brass, copper and gold, and fall from their branches like coins, covering the ground with their spectacle of brilliant money, only to disintegrate into brown dust, just like the soil from which they grew, let us consider our own mortality. We can spend our lives chasing the things of this world, but no matter how much earthly wealth we amass, we too, like the fall leaves, will decay and die.
True wealth comes from the condition of our soul, and the more it is aligned to the good, the true and the beautiful, the closer we are to God. It is in our Lord and our Savior, Jesus Christ that we receive everlasting life. Chase him as he chases you. He died for you. Be willing to die for him, as our persecuted brothers and sisters in Christ are willing to do. Pray for them today on the International Day of Prayer for the Persecuted Church and every day.
Jesus was asked before his death: what is truth? What is your answer? How about: what is good? What is your answer? Is it your political party or your tribe? What is beautiful? Is it bathrooms of marble and gold or golden ballrooms. Do you have an answer? Or is it the weighty gaze of an innocent girl willing to say “yes” to God no matter the earthly cost, not out of obedience but out of love?
The monks who gave up everything of this world knew the answer to those questions, and they gained everything that mattered. Just like you cannot fill a spiritual hole with material goods, if you chase the wrong things, you will end up with nothing.
Why You Should Keep an Open Mind on the Divine
Can a Painting Make a Skeptic Believe?

Notes from Underground – October 2025

10/26/25 – Public service announcement: You can’t fill a spiritual hole with material goods. You need spiritual goods. Jesus loves you. Go to church. Praise be to God. Happy Sunday!

10/26/25 – Some themes are emerging that shed light on the state of the American experiment, but first, we want Americans to fully absorb an important fact that is both a blessing and a curse – the world is watching us. From our founding almost 250 years ago until now, the world has been watching us to see if we can actually pull off self-governance. We know that we can.
We are an exceptional people, assembled from all over the world. We are a lens to see the full potential of people everywhere because we represent people from everywhere. We want our fellow Americans to know that we can do this. We can build a country worthy of ourselves and our ancestors. We will never stop believing in this country’s promise. We want you to believe in it like you believe in God or the rising and the setting of the sun.
For the American experiment in self-governance to succeed, we have to believe in it and want its success like we want our children’s or family’s success. After all, our country is a set of ideas worth fighting for; it’s also a nation; it’s also a family. We are creed, country and compatriots, and we will rise and fall together. Anybody who tries to divide us will ultimately fail or the nation will fail as a whole because they don’t understand the nature of the American experiment.
Lincoln, a Republican, understood it better than any other leader after our founding, and he moved forward in faith with a conviction about how our house would stand and how it might fall. His vision prevailed, at least for now. To those who pine for the days when some within our republic were treated as second-class citizens or worse, we have this to say.
A nation cannot stand leave alone thrive when individuals’ realization of their talent is artificially suppressed. A country at its best is composed of people who are confident in themselves and what they contribute to their family, to their nation, and to the world. They do not look around comparing and conspiring for their fellow countrymen’s diminishment or downfall. After all, those people are part of our country’s greatest collective wealth – our human talent. No one person can do or be everything. We rely on each other to share our God-given gifts, on our intellectual and material generosity.
As our nation has become wealthier, we have become enticed, as so often is the case, by material trappings. This orientation, amplified by technological changes that encourage narcissism and self-centeredness, has changed the way people estimate their own self-worth and others’ value. Inherent in every human being is the spark of the divine. We are God’s children, and therefore, we all have value to our creator in our mere existence as his creation.
As a people who collectively determine our nation’s success, see in each other this inherent worth as God would see us. Set aside partisan politics and return to the fundamentals of a universal, everlasting creed articulated in our founding documents – we are created equal. God created all of us as equal to each other in our inherent worth as children of God. It is therefore pointless to engage in unhealthy comparisons. It is also unhealthy to lord over others the blessings that our creator has given us. Instead, we are called to use our talents to lift up others, our country, and our world.
We all like our material comforts, but why and to what degree are you pursuing them? Is it to feel better about yourself and to diminish others by comparison? Instead of using materialism to fill a psychological black hole, we need to do the work of reorientating our own self-love to God’s love for us, which is conditional on nothing. He loves us not because we earn it but because we are his. If we can love others simply because they belong to God, we will understand true wealth, and we will become a nation that has realized the promise and the brilliance of its founding documents. We will be a city on a hill.

10/19/25 – The Atlantic has a timely and wonderful series called The Unfinished Revolution. It is probably the only publication that could do this series justice, which says something about it and the state of the media. There are different stories within the series, but one thing that is striking among them is the perseverance of our Founding Fathers. From a Christian perspective, this is also a recurring theme. Saint Paul routinely provides the nascent church with encouragement. It is a community that suffers together and supports each other. Our republic was created against long odds, and it has withstood tremendous challenges from within and without. The key to our relative longevity has been our ability to persevere and unite when it mattered. We also don’t have a single founding father. We have several of them, some with strong disagreements, such as Thomas Jefferson and John Adams.
As our 250th anniversary approaches, there is no better time for it to be celebrated. We are at a fitting crossroads. The challenge is before us. Who are we, America? Can we persevere as one country, suffering together and supporting each other, or will our disunity break us and our democracy? This significant anniversary, a quarter of a millennium, wouldn’t have meant as much if it were all apple cider and roses. Our democracy is in distress, and the anniversary is poignant because we are under strain. May the Founding Fathers look down from heaven, see our No Kings rallies, be proud of us and bless us. May we never relinquish this democracy that they founded to anyone. May we never allow their work and their genius to be destroyed. Let us live up to their legacy. Let us continue the revolution the only way we know how, the America way. May God bless America and protect our democracy.

10/12/25 – Holiness is happiness. It might sound strange, but when you’re in the company of truly holy people, which is not necessarily the same thing as being a religious person or part of the clergy, but in an actual state of holiness, you will feel their happiness. Brooks’s guide, family, friends, work, and faith, is helpful. Another approach is to seek holiness instead of happiness. With this approach, happiness would be the feeling that is the fruit of holiness. Aim to live a life that is devoted to and serves God in all respects. Be holy. Be happy.
Why are Catholics so Happy?

10/12/25 – Pass the bill. “The world tends not to pay much attention to the persecution of Christians, even though Christians are attacked and repressed in more countries than any other religious group. But sometimes the persecution is so extreme that it gains, at least briefly, some purchase on public attention. The steady slaughter of Christians in the West African nation of Nigeria is one such case. In recent weeks, the violence has prompted Sen. Ted Cruz (R-Texas) to introduce legislation holding accountable Nigerian officials who facilitate Islamist jihadist attacks on Christians, and HBO talk-show host Bill Maher excoriated the news media and others for largely ignoring the bloody persecution of Christians.” That’s because western media is filled with bigots who hate Christians.
At last, the world is noticing the persecution of Christians

10/5/25 – The west is lost, but, as Christians, we have the grace that gives us hope. From the beginning of the faith, Christianity has been a countercultural movement. David French of The New York Times writes about the L.D.S. Church and Erika Kirk and the practice of Christian forgiveness and charity. If we act like everybody else, then where are the fruits of the faith? They didn’t do this to prove to the world that the Christian way of life is different. They did it because that’s what the faith asks of us. It is hard, and we might not always be able to live up to its demands, but we know what we’re supposed to do. What are people doing online right now? Is it helpful to our country and our communities? Is it helpful to ourselves? If you’re more interested in “defeating your political opponents” than in living the faith correctly, you’re lost as a Christian. Get found, and find the grace that gives us hope.
The Grace That Gives Us Hope

Notes from Underground – September 2025

9/28/25 – DiCaprio, born in 1974, is a Gen Xer, and therefore, now technically middle-aged. The odd thing about middle age is that it does not necessarily feel particularly old, in many respects, such as physically or idealistically. Does life have to grind us down? Do we, by default, have to become more jaded, broken or defeated? Perhaps, instead we are reborn with the emotional maturity to fight harder and smarter and the wisdom to know what battles are worth waging.
We hear that a certain person is using the Justice Department to go after James Comey. Of course, it’s an abuse of power and entirely beneath the dignity of the office, but this man has never been worthy of the presidency. He is an indecent man, and we all know this. If our justice system still works, his retribution campaign will go nowhere.
Regardless of how this plays out in the courts, the real question is: Do we allow these kinds of events to change us for the worse? Do we allow our idealism to die because the world seems too sinful and irredeemable? Any devout Christian knows well the answer to this question. It hangs on the cross. If all of this were easy, it wouldn’t be worth doing. It’s hard because that’s what is worthy of our spark of the divine. We are not called to an easy life. We are called to a life worthy of being children of God. Happy Sunday!

9/21/25 – It’s important to know who and what you love. We love the Lord our God, now and forever. Happy Sunday!

9/21/25 – To add to Brooks’s points, it’s easier to make money, gain influence and power stirring up the dark passions. It’s much harder to risk one’s own livelihood to do the right thing. The great women and men in history were willing to be sources of hope and light, and they were also willing to sacrifice, in some cases, their own lives. (It’s also helpful to have a bit of a punk, eff you, edge. You know….) Fellow Americans, do the right thing.
The Era of Dark Passions

9/21/25 – To those people whose First Amendment rights have been violated and to the free press: Fight. Band together and fight. We’re fighting right along with you for a better society and country, just in a different way. We’re also taking risks. They’re just not obvious.

9/21/25 – To all the people who take (great) risks to do the right thing, who refuse to compromise on morality, ethics, laws or their integrity, we salute you. It can feel scary. Going along to get along is so much easier. Societies don’t change for the better by self-interested people but by people who are willing to sacrifice.

9/21/25 – Extended breaks are necessary now, maybe permanently, for various reasons, such as exhaustion….

9/15/25 – People are online way too much. That is all.

9/15/25 – After a delay, here are the two articles mentioned below that provide good arguments about the differences between the United States and Europe.
How—and Why—U.S. Capitalism Is Unlike Any Other
‘America First’ Does Not Mean ‘America Everywhere’

9/11/25 – Jesus didn’t call us to an easy life. He called us to a life worth living. Brothers and Sisters in Christ, carry the cross with grace and live the Gospel.
This Feels Like a Pivotal Moment

9/11/25 – Fellow Americans, we don’t sacrifice as we do because of a union contract or any contract or an employee handbook. The character of the American people must be impeccable, and it must be written into the historical record. We are in a very low place, but our people are generally good. It can be hard to believe this when we’re faced with this much violence and dysfunction, but we have to hang on to truth and hope. If we don’t, we would be betraying the memory of those who sacrifice for us, our firefighters and other first responders, our military members, and others. We would also be betraying ourselves as Americans. Let us be like steel forged into a stronger union by our collective adversity. If we are not a city on a hill, which country will be? We have to be a light for each other and for the world.

9/11/25 – From 8/31/23 – “Men (as a group and to a significant extent) are larger, faster, and stronger than women. This cannot be disputed, and it cannot be understood as some irrelevancy, because it comes with an obvious moral question that each man must answer for himself: Will he use his strength to dominate the weak, or to protect them?… The opposite of toxic masculinity is heroic masculinity…. [I can’t remember the number of times I have cried, more accurately, sobbed when I have thought about this.] Heroic masculinity is the understanding that someone has to climb the endless staircases in the towers. On 9/11, 343 New York City firefighters died at Ground Zero, and there wasn’t one of them who didn’t know, or at least suspect, that he was climbing to his death. They didn’t do it because of a union contract or an employee handbook. They climbed those towers because they knew that it must be written into the American record that heroes were there that day, and that the desperate people inside those buildings had never—not once—been abandoned.” To those who sacrificed their lives for us and their relatives, know that they live in our hearts, minds and souls. We love them with a genuine, grateful love that’s as eternal as their heroic souls.
In Praise of Heroic Masculinity

9/9/25 – Let’s return to this idea of American exceptionalism, workaholics edition. There were a couple good articles in The Wall Street Journal and The Atlantic, which we’ll have to link to later for the sake of time, that provided somewhat historical perspectives on varieties of capitalism. One could argue that Americans work harder and longer because our capitalistic system is more ruthlessly competitive and workers are more fearful of losing their jobs or have more precarious lives, but this is not necessarily true.
The competition might be part of the reason, but really, there is a significant cultural difference as it relates to attitudes towards work that go well beyond the differences in the capitalist systems, which are real. It is a cultural difference grounded in a Christian work ethic that goes back to the founding of the country. It has changed shape and taken on a more secular form, but it still remains the case that religious people are more likely to maintain a stricter version of this work ethic than liberals, especially those who would like to be more like Europe.
In general, Americans don’t like people to think of them as lazy or bad workers. There is a certain level of pride in work that translates to a better run society. Long vacations might seem nice until you are on the receiving end of the transaction, and you need to wait a month to get your affairs in order because the fonctionnaires were sunning themselves in the South of France. It’s nice until you have to wait three times as long to get things done. Everything is greener on the other side. Go live on the other side, and you’ll realize a fundamental truth about economics and life – there are always tradeoffs. We bet that if America became more like Europe, Americans would not like the realities of the tradeoff.

9/9/25 – Germans are ridiculous. The self-described superior genes (very unattractive people), anti-Semitic, genocidal group of people who ridiculed Southern Europe and tormented eurozone members that were not able to adjust their economies via monetary policy because they were in a euro-straitjacket are, turns out, lazy f—kers. They work less than the same European countries they mocked and extorted while exploiting the inequities of the currency union. Germany has been the worst country in Europe, and it just gets worse and worse.

9/6/25 – Well, at least, people are having substantive debates, not whatever social media outrage crap they usually do. The difference that Brooks summarizes could be considered at the heart of our conflicts as a country. In case people didn’t figure it out from our posts, we’re on the Brooks side of the debate. However, the problem with conservatives is that they tend to be greedy and stingy. These are unappealing personality traits and policies. They hide behind excuses, such as laziness and such of the recipients, which can be true, but really, they likely just don’t want to part with their money. They don’t want to pay higher taxes. They might also not actually want a more equitable society. Maybe their infatuation with the modern version of Brave New World is really about keeping other people down.
In any case, the question is: How do you hold people accountable for the help that you give them? We are also struggling with finding the right response to this as a nation. The answer is definitely not what happened to USAID. It’s also not maintaining the status quo, such as with European infantilization as it relates to defense. The correct answer should promote personal character, such as hard work, morality and a healthy culture.
Why does one put in so many more hours than they are paid for as a salaried employee? Sometimes, it’s fear. Often times, it’s because they just care about the kind of job they do. They want to do it well. (Burnout is real though.) Americans can be workaholics, but the positive side is that we often do take pride in our work. Having a nation full of people who are passionate about their jobs is generally positive. How do we instill this in others who are struggling financially and/or personally? To be clear, not all people who are struggling financially or personally lack pride in their work, but some might. It’s hard to even put one’s finger on the motivation. What drives pride in one’s work? Anyway, we’re too tired to think more about this tonight. It’s been a long week, and it’s hard to solve.
Why I Am Not a Liberal

Notes from Underground – August 2025

8/31/25 – Fellow Americans, we are in a very low place. We have to do better than this. We have to allow ourselves to be transformed by God’s grace to be a light for each other and for the world, a city on a hill.

8/31/25 – And sometimes, you have to stand in the threshold, as if you’re holding the place of entrance open to say, we’re here for you. You are not alone. We are never alone. God is with us.

8/31/25 – “But at this Mass, members of the congregation were not in the pews to which they had grown accustomed, Father Zehren said. They were in folding chairs, with the sanctuary on the auditorium’s stage. And they were still wrestling with the tragedy that had unfolded.
‘It’s clear to us all here at Annunciation that we will be sitting in a different pew for a long time to come because of what happened,’ Father Zehren said in his homily.
The Scriptures for the day point to humility, Father Zehren said. Jesus encourages his listeners in the Gospel passage from Luke to avoid taking the seat of honor at a banquet feast. Rather, take the lowest place.
‘My good people of Annunciation, my good people of Minneapolis and beyond, we are in a very low place,’ the pastor said. ‘We are in a lower place than we could have ever imagined. We can look around and see that this is not our normal seat. This is not where we usually gather, not in our usual worship space.’
At the same time, they were seated in the high school auditorium where Masses had been held for decades before the new church was built in 1961, Father Zehren said.
‘Jesus speaks about humility, so we come back to our humble beginnings,’ Father Zehren said. ‘That’s what this day represents. It’s a humble beginning. … It’s a call to begin again. The tricky part about the virtue of humility is that we don’t always get to choose the seating the chart.’
At times, people get the seat of honor, or a seat where they are comfortable, with ‘all sorts of nice cushions,’ the priest said.
‘But sometimes we have to sit in the dust,’ he said. ‘It’s a very humbling seat. I know the best thing we can do is just sit there for a while. … Jesus says, “Can you just sit with me here, in the dust?” Because that’s where he is. It’s the same dust that Jesus fell in when he was carrying the cross. It’s the same dust that he bled in. Jesus said, “Can you just come sit with me and sit in this humble place?”’
‘That was the very first message we heard on Wednesday morning, when the first bullet came through the window, and the voices crying out, “Down, down. Get low, stay down, stay down, don’t get up,”’ Father Zehren said, his voice breaking with emotion.
‘But when we were down there, in that low place, Jesus showed us something,’ he said. ‘He showed us, “I am the Lord even here. I am the one who descended into hell. I am the one who had taken on all the darkness and evil in this world, all the forces of darkness and death and evil.” Jesus pointed and he said, “Can’t you see how weak it is? Can’t you see how desperate it is? Can’t you see that this can never last? Can’t you see that this is not why God created us?”
‘Then he showed us. He began to show us a light. It’s a new light. The light of a new day is breaking,’ Father Zehren said. ‘We watch for that light of a new day. … That light of the world is Jesus Christ.’
‘It reminds us, when death and darkness have done their worst, that’s when God says, “Now see what I will do,”’ Father Zehren said.”
Annunciation pastor: First parish Mass after church shooting is a ‘humble beginning’

8/30/25 – Between the high-profile killings of George Floyd (racial justice) and the subsequent violent destruction of the city, Melissa Hortman and her husband (political violence), and Annunciation (mass killing/religious violence), it’s a lot for one community, Minneapolis/St. Paul, MN, to bear. We have some soul-searching to do within our communities and our country. The present state of affairs is unsustainable.
Frankly, we don’t see how changing the gun laws would have prevented some of these events in our nation. This is really beyond the law. It is a matter of the condition of our souls and our culture. The Law of Moses were broken while he was still receiving them from God, and they were broken after he received them from God. We are no better than the Hebrews/Israelites. We have to change the culture. Laws are words on paper. They might act as a deterrence, but the best prevention is changing the culture that shapes our hearts and minds.

8/29/25 – David Brooks recently wrote about love and narcissism, and The National Review wrote about burning it all down. Also see The Black Keys song, “Burn the Damn Thing Down.” (By the way, The Black Key’s video for Beautiful People (Stay High) directed by Chris Saunders has been replaced by an inferior official one. We can thank the Millennials for destroying the music industry with their terrible taste.)
How are these references related to gunning down children praying in a church during mass? Is this a question? This problem is not unique to any political ideology. The common thread is wounded self-love and pride. See below. Apparently, the dark turn narcissism can take when these people feel spurned by society is to burn the thing down…or gun the people down who can still love properly.

8/29/25 – The days are a blur. It’s all too much. Let’s pick up here. Flashback Friday: “8/23/25 – Arthur Brooks of The Atlantic writes about the spiritual happiness born out of suffering. David Brooks in The New York Times writes about the nihilism that seems to be spreading on the right presumably born out of their perception of suffering. (We’re going to use first names for simplicity.) David writes, ‘an astonishing 88 percent of the students said they pretended to be more progressive than they are in order to succeed academically or socially. More than 80 percent of the students said they submitted class work that misrepresented their real views in order to conform to the progressive views of the professor.’ Unfortunately, this isn’t surprising. One should never be grading students’ work based on their own views, but on the strength of the students’ argument and other qualities of the work. Between the anti-Semitism and this, academia is pretty much a disaster right now. However, let’s consider how one responds to this real or perceived cultural oppression.
At one relatively brief point in my life, I felt depressed, not just for myself, but mainly for all the suffering people seemed to experience all the time throughout the world. Even though I was normally a resilient person, everything in my life suddenly felt really hard, one could say, hopeless. Then, through God’s grace, I learned an important lesson. I can’t help anybody else if I allow myself to wallow in this state. All those people I felt bad for needed me to be strong for them. This was a form of spiritual happiness born out of suffering, theirs, my own for them and my own for myself. Their suffering became a source of strength for both of us. I fell further into despair thinking about them than I would have if I had only been thinking about myself, but it was also easier for me to see the light in the darkness because I wasn’t as entangled in the dangerous intimacy of self-pity. Thinking about them helped me keep a healthy distance from myself.
David writes, young people feel that they don’t have anything to believe in; they ‘believe in nothing.’ Arthur writes, ‘Have faith in the future.’ When you choose (and it is a choice) to lose hope, faith or trust, the psychological source is likely pride. Explore your emotions to their depths, and for as surprising as it might seem (because the problem must be the rest of the world, right) that is probably where you’ll land. (See Dante’s Inferno.) This might not be what people want to hear because it’s a lot harder to work on yourself than to burn it all down, but it’s closer to the truth than the (conspiracy) theories circulating in their minds or in the company they keep. Let’s assume that the cultural oppression is real. Is the correction really to burn it all down, or is that an emotional response stemming from your own wounded pride? Nihilism by definition is destructive. To be a spiritually happy person, in spite of any adversity you might be experiencing, personal or vicarious, we are created ‘to carry forward an ever-advancing civilization.’ Is this what you’re doing by abandoning hope, faith or trust? This is surrender not to God’s will but to your own hurt ego. To truly advance civilization, we must set aside our pride and do God’s will.
The Rise of Right-Wing Nihilism
Five Baha’i Lessons for a Happier Life

8/28/25 – What is there to say? We feel sad. Although we don’t know the motive, we can say this: Christians have been martyrs since the beginning of Christianity. We will never break. Nothing will diminish our faith. Our sisters and brothers in Christ throughout the world face persecution on a daily basis. They are slaughtered for nothing more than wanting to practice their faith openly and in peace. We will never surrender our faith to anyone. Our hearts break for the victims, their families, and the community. Our faith is our strength, and we are praying for all of them. God is with us.

8/25/25 – This is worse than Brave New World, and we’re incensed about it. Because life is in abundance here, people don’t give it the respect and the value it deserves. They take it for granted and treat it as if it’s cheap and disposable. Here are some excellent arguments for basic morality and for life in all its forms that God gave us. Can we just stick with Christian ethics? It actually values human life and life in general, including our planet, God’s cathedral. 
What It Really Means to Choose Life
We Shouldn’t Be Designing Babies
At Times Like These, My Advice: Take a Hike!

8/23/25 – Arthur Brooks of The Atlantic writes about the spiritual happiness born out of suffering. David Brooks in The New York Times writes about the nihilism that seems to be spreading on the right presumably born out of their perception of suffering. (We’re going to use first names for simplicity.) David writes, “an astonishing 88 percent of the students said they pretended to be more progressive than they are in order to succeed academically or socially. More than 80 percent of the students said they submitted class work that misrepresented their real views in order to conform to the progressive views of the professor.” Unfortunately, this isn’t surprising. One should never be grading students’ work based on their own views, but on the strength of the students’ argument and other qualities of the work. Between the anti-Semitism and this, academia is pretty much a disaster right now. However, let’s consider how one responds to this real or perceived cultural oppression.
At one relatively brief point in my life, I felt depressed, not just for myself, but mainly for all the suffering people seemed to experience all the time throughout the world. Even though I was normally a resilient person, everything in my life suddenly felt really hard, one could say, hopeless. Then, through God’s grace, I learned an important lesson. I can’t help anybody else if I allow myself to wallow in this state. All those people I felt bad for needed me to be strong for them. This was a form of spiritual happiness born out of suffering, theirs, my own for them and my own for myself. Their suffering became a source of strength for both of us. I fell further into despair thinking about them than I would have if I had only been thinking about myself, but it was also easier for me to see the light in the darkness because I wasn’t as entangled in the dangerous intimacy of self-pity. Thinking about them helped me keep a healthy distance from myself.
David writes, young people feel that they don’t have anything to believe in; they “believe in nothing.” Arthur writes, “Have faith in the future.” When you choose (and it is a choice) to lose hope, faith or trust, the psychological source is likely pride. Explore your emotions to their depths, and for as surprising as it might seem (because the problem must be the rest of the world, right) that is probably where you’ll land. (See Dante’s Inferno.) This might not be what people want to hear because it’s a lot harder to work on yourself than to burn it all down, but it’s closer to the truth than the (conspiracy) theories circulating in their minds or in the company they keep. Let’s assume that the cultural oppression is real. Is the correction really to burn it all down, or is that an emotional response stemming from your own wounded pride? Nihilism by definition is destructive. To be a spiritually happy person, in spite of any adversity you might be experiencing, personal or vicarious, we are created “to carry forward an ever-advancing civilization.” Is this what you’re doing by abandoning hope, faith or trust? This is surrender not to God’s will but to your own hurt ego. To truly advance civilization, we must set aside our pride and do God’s will.
The Rise of Right-Wing Nihilism
Five Baha’i Lessons for a Happier Life

8/21/25 – We’re not going to tell people how to live their lives, but let us elaborate on why having some grand, overarching plan might not be a good idea. We give you some information, and you decide what you want to do with it. This is your life, and you own it.
We have had conversations with people who have their entire lives mapped out. By such and such age, they will have done such and such things. This has always been a little difficult to understand for someone who is not predisposed, even allergic, to it. If one’s life starts deviating from said grand plan, the impulse is to try to get one’s life back on it. But is this the right thing to do? Usually, people are so focused on “getting it back on track” that they don’t stop to ask this important question. It’s actually an opportunity for discernment.
I remember one distinct moment when this did happen to me. I was surprised that I ended up in this place because it was out-of-character for me. Although I had not noticed it, I had a certain idea where my more recent decisions should lead, and I had also made a mistake. I mistook status and material comfort with living a meaningful life.
At this point, I had the religious understanding and the vocabulary to process my mistake, and I remember thinking, what am I doing? Despite much more challenging periods earlier in my life, it was the only time I had ever felt even mildly disappointed with God. Think about that. Little old me felt disappointed in God. See the comment below about presumptuous and self-important.
I had to actively correct my mindset, which I had never had to do before, one of the perils of getting older. I had to let go, and say, God, where do you want me to go? I surrendered control, and I discerned. I then recognized that I had made a mistake in terms of both my spirituality and my reasoning, and I started trying to swim with God’s current instead of against it, which is practically inviting God to shout at you when you would hear his whispers if you were actually listening.
So, the next time things “aren’t going according to plan,” it might be a blessing in disguise, but you need to be able to recognize it as such. Instead of forcing your life back on your plan, consider simply surrendering and listening to God.

8/20/25 – The proposition of three types of lives: happy, meaningful or psychologically rich is interesting, if a bit simplistic. It does offer an understandable framework to approach one’s life, which can be helpful for many people. We would like to challenge the proposition in a couple ways though. Firstly, happiness is generally not a good goal. It’s too elusive and more like the result of the other two types of lives than an approach to life.
Secondly, even as someone who had almost no support, I took many risks particularly during the psychologically rich period of my life, my youth. Would I characterize this as confidence? No. I was not insecure, but I was also not confident. I just didn’t perceive the risks as really risks. They seemed more like, well, adventures.
So, the question is: Was the psychological foundation actually faith or trust even though I wouldn’t have necessarily understood or expressed it in religious terms at the time? People with deep faith don’t seem vulnerable to fear in the way others are. They can also have a much higher risk tolerance, but they don’t describe it this way. They would describe “risk tolerance,” which is a somewhat negative term, as faith or trust in God to lead them where they need to go.
Additionally, when we read a novel or watch a movie, we suspend disbelief. Maybe to live psychologically rich lives, we need to suspend distrust. This isn’t to imply that we should trust anyone or any situation. I certainly didn’t do that, but I trusted in a more overarching way, aided by a strong dose of youthful ignorant bliss. (Note: There has never been some grand, overarching plan at all to my life. That would not work for me, as it would feel presumptuous and self-important. I am more of a make it up as I go along person.)
Lastly, it does seem true that a meaningful life requires some planning and routine. This aspect might help balance psychological richness, which can sometimes be too experiential oriented and not enough productivity or service oriented. As a general structure, one might want to retain both, meaningful and psychologically rich, throughout one’s life, but psychologically rich seems particularly well suited to one’s younger years while meaningful better suited to one’s older years.

8/19/25 – The United States of America has had two main aspects to its ethos: the soul of a church and innovation. When expressed correctly, they keep each other in balance. People from all over the world come here or want to come here for many reasons, but none of them is for what they want to leave behind. They have dissatisfactions with their home country and see in the United States the possibility for something better. This is why they often take great risks to come to our great country. We do not want the character of our country, as defined here, to change.
The Protestant work ethic and its relationship with capitalism can be taken too far, but we also don’t want socialism or communism. Even in the early church, the expectation was that all of its members would work, given their talents, knowledge, and accommodating for their limitations. Work is not simply about money. It’s about a healthy pride and dignity. We work to serve God and each other. We work because it gives us purpose and allows us to contribute to our communities and our country. We work because it makes us feel like we are needed. The soul of a church also means that we are there for each other. We help each other, historically, out of Christian charity, in secular terms, because it’s the right thing to do.
We do not want immigrants to come to this country because they want to become dependents of a welfare state. We also don’t want that for our indigenous or black members, who have much better claims to entitlements than immigrants or white people. This is not about whether they are entitled to financial compensation for past wrongs. That’s a separate conversation. It is not healthy for anyone, native or immigrant, to feel like a burden or to be dependent on the state when they are capable of working. It is not good for their soul and their relationship with others. Idleness can also give space for bad habits, such as substance abuse, and negative emotions.
We are also a country about innovation (or we were until recently…see posts below). If some members of younger generations prefer socialism or communism, move to those countries. They are waiting for you, but that is not the United States of America. We are the new world. We didn’t have a feudal system. We didn’t have their ancient cultures and traditions that keep those countries more rooted but also less nimble. If they are not happy here – leave. If they do not love what this country has to offer – leave. But our core ethos needs to stay. It isn’t going to change for some flaky, ignorant generations that are unhappy with the present state of affairs.
Capitalism is not perfect; neither is democracy. But they are both better than the alternatives. We are in the midst of redefining capitalism. In case people didn’t notice, a certain person is the Elizabeth Warren of the right. They are both capitalists but with a noticeable statist bent. When it’s both on the right and on the left, there is clearly a dissatisfaction with the way capitalism has been working in this country.
Is there too much inequality? Yes. Were there market failures and subsequent failures to hold its perpetrators accountable? Yes. Does it often feel like there are two sets of rules, one for the rich and one for everyone else? Yes. Yes and yes to so many things. But capitalism needs to stay. Surgically fix the things that are wrong. Don’t make the mistake DOGE made. You don’t move fast and break things. You move smart and fix things, whether that’s healthcare, income inequality, climate change, whatever, and we have to have consensus. This is a capitalist democracy. Respect it.

8/19/25 – The clergy needs to keep their political endorsements out of our churches. The Johnson Amendment might have infringed on First Amendment rights as it relates to sharing one’s opinion with their congregation in-person while simultaneously retaining a tax-exempt status. However, there are a lot of considerations, such as if the services are recorded, etc. It gets murky quickly, and it’s unclear how a law can be written to prevent perverse outcomes, such as a church becoming an extension of a candidate’s or a political party’s campaign.
In any case, it is unwise. It diminishes the clergy’s prophetic voice, and we have our own conscience and intellects that God gave us, our own expression of our religiosity. We will discern for ourselves, and we don’t want the clergy to tell us who to vote for or against. Jesus said, “Give to Caesar what is Caesar’s and to God what is God’s.” Churches aren’t giving to Caesar so that they can focus on giving to God what is God’s. The clergy needs to keep straight who they are ultimately serving – God and, in so doing, their faithful, not a politician or a political party.

8/18/25 – We’re not fans of Boomers, who descended on the planet like locusts, but at least they could read.

8/18/25 – The media is filled with one of the dumbest generations in American history, that is Millennials, and they are imposing their moronic groupthink on the nation.

8/17/25 – Whoever The New York Times gets to write on Gen X tends to be inaccurate and engages in generational self-loathing in one respect or another. It is also using these supposed objective analyses to promote the socialist aspiring mayor, who is a Millennial and “good at TikTok” because that’s what we all need in a mayor. Millennials, aka –1, didn’t need to sell out because they were busy watching Paris Hilton (Y2K), dressing like prostitutes, and pining for a corporate, suburban, wannabe-rich lifestyle right from the start while pretending on social media to be somehow cool, urban, and socially conscious. It was pure hypocrisy, not to mention beneath the dignity of any self-respecting younger generation.
This isn’t a question about the distribution of the nation’s resources across generations. They overwhelmingly went to Boomers, who were too enamored with their fiction of earning their lot in life to see how the society itself and their large numbers, which translates into political power, tilted the power structure and the country’s finances in their favor. They remain narcissistically obsessed with the lie that they were somehow better. Better at what? Being totally imbalanced in terms of work/life, corporate a–kissers par excellence, and shallow in terms of the purpose of life?
If it is, in fact, the case that Gen Xers are whining about being “passed over” in corporate America, they need to get over it. They were an entrepreneurial generation, and that’s a much prouder legacy than sucking up to sold-out corporate Boomers whose sole goal in life was enhancing their personal wealth and status and who found Millennials’ flattery as a stamp of approval of their superficial success. If Millennials are more CEO material, good for them. That’s not an enviable status, as the country’s general loathing of them attests. Also, anybody who has worked in the corporate world knows that promotions are often based on kissing a– , not on talent or competence.
The author’s argument is simultaneously that Millennials are both more attractive to said discriminating CEO finders, meaning more successful at the sell-out than Gen X, and lazier and more distrustful of institutions than Gen X, which apparently is not a contradiction. Which is it? What the author is mistaking as Millennials’ skepticism of institutions is, in fact, simply frustration that they didn’t have the advantages of the Boomers, even though Millennials tried as hard as they could to have them. See cancel culture and other cultural obsessions to control the narrative and the powers-that-be.
In consideration of voting patterns, what was it for Barack Obama? Maybe Gen X just likes anti-establishment candidates, and given the level of elite failure and privilege and the anti-meritocracy they have been living through, it’s not too hard to understand why. It’s also not too hard to understand why a generation that is known for entrepreneurialism might not be keen on socialism, like entitled Millennials who want to remake the country in Europe’s image are. Everything should be free. Nobody should work. They should get everything because they’re so morally and intellectually superior, as they have esteemed themselves to be. The generation that got gold stars for showing up now wants everything for simply existing. That’s not how life works. Was it unfair that Boomers got so much? Of course. Is the correction continuing down a financially unsustainable path? No, of course not. We’re all losers, baby, just in different ways.

8/14/25 – Some articles on art, visual and performing, in The New York Times.
What Does It Mean to Be a ‘Very American’ Artist Now?
The Secret Weapon of Dance? Hands!

8/14/25 – American excellence. Patriots.
Is This the Hardest Physical Contest in the World?

8/14/25 – Americans are capable of excellence in every aspect of our lives, not just tech, which has been sucking up too much of our talent. Let’s diversify our talent.

8/13/25 – Now, we are going to try to stay calm, but this is absolutely disgusting. It is hard to do justice to our feelings on this topic with words. Let us just say this for now. Would you go to someone who has, for example, down syndrome and say, “It’s too bad you hadn’t been aborted?” Would you? Would you go to the person and say, “Have you considered suicide?” Would you say this? Now, imagine that the person is expressing their distress about their body or their life and suicidal ideation. Would you then say, “Have you considered ‘assisted’ suicide?” Does the word “assisted” in front of it somehow make it easier on your conscience? What about the words, “It’s legal”? There are people who pour love and effort into helping people with disabilities live a good life with dignity, and you come along and are willing to do this. You are willing to participate in the murder of a fellow human being because someone, somewhere says it’s legal. So many people said that this is a “slippery slope.” It’s more than that though, isn’t it? Some might say, it’s a total and complete ethical failure, a failure of one’s conscience.
Canada Is Killing Itself

8/13/25 – Before we talk about the next subject, which is going to be hard, let’s start with a personal story. When I was in my teens, I wanted to make the most minor change to four of my teeth, my canines. I thought they were a bit too long and pointy. Looking back they were just fine, and I wish I hadn’t done it. Let me reiterate: I wish I had not done it. The dentist, a young man, was uncomfortable with it, but he granted my request to a certain degree. When I asked for a bit more removal to my top two canines. He said that he would not/could not. I was puzzled by this, but he adamantly refused to do anymore. The change is definitely not noticeable to almost anyone. It is very minor, probably around a millimeter. I looked at his face as he was looking down and saying this. He looked pained. I said OK. I never asked again. I obviously could have asked another dentist, but I didn’t. I want to thank this man. He was a good and ethical man. I still remember his obvious discomfort with the request and his refusal, and it changed how I felt about it. It changed how I felt about any changes to my body at all. Even as young and headstrong as I was, it had an impact that remains with me. Sometimes, people tell you “no” because their conscience prevents them from doing certain things, and you need to respect it and really consider why they are refusing to do it. Sure, you have bodily autonomy, but your exercise of it is not always in your interest.

8/12/25 – Apparently, a certain person meant the DJ comment as an insult. Coming from someone who doesn’t seem to have a single genuine joy and has managed to piss off much of the free world, one can take it as a compliment. Can the man retire and move to North Korea? He would find its economy more suited to his tastes.

8/11/25 – Road Trips: America the Weird

8/11/25 – To be clear, we don’t feel nostalgic for our childhoods. Would we ever trade them for childhood these days? Not in a million years, but that doesn’t mean we’re nostalgic. We live in the here and now. The relationships and good habits we formed during our childhood are well-established. When I get on a bike, which is much more infrequent than when I was a kid, which was practically every day during the summer, I don’t feel any different in my relationship to it than I did when I was a kid. It is as if no time has passed. Granted, again, I practically lived on my bike. We aren’t less free now that we’re older because we didn’t change all that much in key respects. Our main points are: the arts, especially music, has noticeably decreased in quality. We are quite unhappy about this. Also, the misuse of technology, which by the way is entirely within people’s control, is damaging young people and our society. Young people aren’t going to fix that by waxing nostalgic and watching AI 80s clickbait on their phones! Come on, people.

8/11/25 – In terms of the sensory sanitation of Paris, it is one of the few cities in the world that lives in the imagination of the artist not as a place but as an aesthetic experience. A sanitized version of this experience is like American music without innovation. To evoke Paris in its sensory saturation and its draw for artists as a source of inspiration, we recommend two books: one fiction, one nonfiction: the novel by Patrick Süskind, Perfume, and a collection of stories about Paris in the 1920s by William Wiser, The Crazy Years.

8/11/25 – Back in the day, Gen X had no tolerance for artists as prostitutes and sellouts. This standard was embodied in Kurt Cobain of Nirvana. Millennials are the reason for this unfortunate change. They seemed to have come into and out of their adolescence with a penchant for narcissistic and opportunistic self-endorsement and with it self-debasement. See influencer culture and the sickness it has inflicted on our society. Whatever Sydney Sweeney’s talents might be, as Frank Bruni of The New York Times describes, she is the embodiment of everything that went wrong when that standard fell. Prostituting oneself to make a buck, especially when you already have plenty, does not align with our expectations for any serious artist. We expect them, as most white-collar and blue-collar professionals do, to make their living with integrity and through their talent and their craft. Being an influencer or a brand is antithetical to artistry. There is the example of Kurt Cobain from a more recent era and there is Michelangelo from a previous one. He once felt ashamed for signing his name on one of his masterpieces; he didn’t need to sign his name on any of his works for a reason. His work was his name. The rest of us mere mortals might need to sign our name for recognition and attribution, but our work must always be our professional name.

8/10/25 – The Book of Job is brilliant and has served as inspiration for artists for centuries. The thing with Catholicism is this. The priests say, “We want you to have a relationship with the Lord.” You say, “OK.” Then, it turns out like what she describes below. And they go, hm. (Feel free to depict as a cartoon in your imagination.)
Translation: We want you have a relationship with the Lord that is similar to the relationship we have. But that’s not how things work, now is it? Firstly, one would hope that the relationship the clergy has with God is different. If it isn’t, then that’s curious. Secondly, in the protestant, especially evangelical tradition, they say, “personal relationship.” Well, if it’s personal, then the nature of the relationship will depend on the person. Ultimately, if it’s supposed to be close, like a good friendship, then like any two friends, the relationship will be unique to them. Again, the excerpt below captures the dynamic well as it relates to the unique expression of her relationship with God. The question for the clergy is: Can you handle the relationship and our expression of our faith as it is, or do we have to make it into your image of what it should be?
“But Spark also admired the God of Job because he was ‘not the God of love,’ Wilson writes. He was the braggart God who boasted to Job that—in Spark’s words—’I made this and I created that, and I can crush and I can blast and I can blow. And who are you to ask questions?’ A devoted ironist is the answer: Spark reserved the right not only to ask questions but to admit amusement and dismay into her faith. Anyone can worship a God who doesn’t trim himself to the size of the human imagination—that’s what God is for, to make sure that we don’t mistake our petty schemes for anything other than half-baked. But it takes a Spark to be fond of a God who chest-thumps and is otherwise outlandish—a God who, she writes, ‘basks unashamed in his own glory, and in his anger is positively blasphemous.’ Because who are we to say how God should behave?”
The Judgments of Muriel Spark

8/10/25 – You can be Christian, and cool and artistic. They are not mutually exclusive. In fact, throughout history, this combination was common. Artsy or not, remember, God loves all of us with a deep and abiding love. Happy Sunday!
My Father, Guitar Guru to the Rock Gods

8/9/25 – Instead of feeling sad or frustrated about the end of the Golden Age of Music, we’re going to feel blessed that we were able to experience and to live it in our youth. Also, there really could be no better end to it than Kurt Cobain giving the man the middle finger. Rock on.

8/9/25 – The stars seemed to have aligned to guide us to this channel to make our present points…. (Quite random find.) When we were young, did we party? Yes, everybody partied. This is not an exaggeration. It was part of the culture. We had different musical preferences. They tended to go with the group or groups you hung out with, and they had corresponding styles, but uniformly, we were social and liked to have a good time. In our late teens and early 20s, we did not worry about career, family, money and all of that. We just lived in the moment. Perhaps it was a gamble. But you can always buy a house. You can never buy your youth back. It comes once, and that’s it. The moment he describes, there were so many moments. It’s hard to remember them all. You have your whole life to get old, neurotic, and preoccupied with the world far too much. You have your youth to be free and to have fun. It lasts a few years, and that’s it.
Are we becoming less human?

8/9/25 – It is fascinating to see how obvious our musical evolution was to people in other countries who were paying attention. See how his description of Golden Age to “by committee” corroborates what we described below about the musical transition to Millennials based on our own lived experiences. They are watching us, even when we are living us and can become oblivious to the fact that the world is still watching us….

8/9/25 – An interesting analysis and argument. The part about Cambodia blew our minds, but it’s the point we made earlier. Our most powerful means of converting the world to democracy, freedom and human rights is done via culture and connection. In any case, see if you agree with him.
Did Clapton change the world?

8/9/25 – These findings match what we’re seeing related to Gen Z’s dating patterns. Older generations basically had to work hard to keep their hormones from getting them in trouble, a natural problem to have when you’re young. Whatever normal anxieties people had in approaching each other during the matching process, whether in schools, coffeeshops, bars, entertainment venues, etc., were overridden by their raging hormones. This is normal and, generally speaking, a prerequisite for coupling and procreation.
When you look at Gen Z, however, that is not what you’re seeing. The “neuroticism” is greater than the biological desire that would then manifest in those prosocial personality traits, especially extroversion. As the author mentions, it is not irreversible; however, the longer this persists, the more damage it will do to the generation and our society and the harder it will be to reverse.
Young Adults May Be Losing Their Ability to Lead Good Lives

8/9/25 – This seems generally correct. People might quibble with the dates, but the broad analysis is right. He doesn’t dig into the conditions that support or damage these periods. See below for some of that.
The REAL Reason Boomer and Gen X Music is the BEST

8/8/25 – Once you start digging into Gen Z’s dating patterns (or lack thereof), it’s terrifying…. We’ve got to get these people offline, or our society is going to fall apart. Who needs the apocalypse when you have social media, dating apps, etc.

8/8/25 – If you look at Shakespeare (English), Dostoevsky (Russian), Michelangelo and Da Vinci (Italian Renaissance) or in our context, the Golden Age of Music, which was the combined Boomer and Gen X periods, there are often cultural conditions that support the arts. These conditions support an ethos of experimentation that the artists embody. Some of these conditions are financial support and artistic freedom, and a knowledgeable and discriminating audience. All great artists need to feel free and secure enough to experiment. They need to take artistic risks, or they cannot innovate. We somehow went from the Golden Age of Music to this awful period of formulaic, safe output that is boring as s—t. This also parallels dysfunctional dating patterns. People are being way too cautious. Tear a page out of the punk handbook, already. Take some risks. You’ll be OK. Humiliation won’t kill you. It just teaches you what not to do or where you can grow. That’s called learning and living. Live a little!

8/8/25 – Is this going to happen or what? Congress and many other people in the country need to get some god—n balls.
Trump Is Letting TikTok (and China) Win

8/8/25 – In the early 90s, the men were more or less fine. They behaved as men had always behaved. They tried to woo a girl; they tried to date them, and hopefully, the relationship went somewhere permanent, meaning marriage. Then, hook up culture took hold, and men seemed more interested in sex than in a meaningful relationship, which always comes with interpersonal challenges and emotional risks. Now, men can’t handle even that. Their egos have become so fragile that they can’t handle the “rejection,” which is par for the course of dating/romantic engagement. Hint: it’s not actually “rejection.” It’s a matching game. Typically, men show their interest, and women get to decide if they think the men will be compatible with them. If the women do not think so, for whatever reason, the men are out of luck. That’s how this works.
The question for both parties: How do you increase your odds that the other person will find you to be a match or, at least, to have enough potential to consider seriously dating you? Is everybody ready for this because it’s as old as time: You have to have desirable qualities. For women, that has historically meant being physically attractive by whatever standard the culture in which they lived had set. While physical attraction is still important, there are (and have always been) other important aspects to compatibility. In countries like India, which still do arranged marriages, the process can seem like an interview. Every aspect of who you are, within and out of your control, is scrutinized. Key aspects include your family, religion, level of education and professional potential even if you end up being a stay-at-home mom. It is explicit matching, and it can be ruthless, particularly for women. (Forgive them if they are not interested in listening to spoiled westerners cry into their avocado toast while listening to overrated musicians singing their diary entries.) If you cannot handle the emotional rigors of this process whether implicit, such as in the modern system, or explicit, such as in the more traditional system, then by default, you’re indicating your unsuitability for marriage. If you can’t handle the matching process, how are you going to deal with the rigors of marriage and likely parenthood?
Also, if you go into this as, you need to accept me as I am instead of I am going to impress you with my character, including my ambition and the exercise of discipline and hard work to realize those ambitions, at least to some meaningful degree (because most ambitious people fall short of their aspirations; it’s the nature of the beast), you are setting yourself up for failure right from the start. Would you go to a woman and say, I’m an alcoholic or a drug-addict, don’t you want to marry me? No, of course not. It’s no different for other forms of addiction: video games, porn, cellphones, social media, etc. It’s an addiction, meaning you lack the willpower that is an inevitable requirement for success in life. By the way, this applies to men and women.
The problem for men is the same problem that has damaged the society at large. Everybody has gotten soft, partly because they did not realize and/or take seriously enough the damage that technology was doing to them on a holistic level. Addiction of any kind is not marriage material. Lacking ambition is not appealing. A deficit of emotional resilience is not viable in the context of relationships or life. Life is hard, and the onus is on you, man or woman, to show prospective partners that you can not just handle it but excel in spite of it. You adapt to the world; you don’t expect the world to adapt to you. The world is never going to change for anybody. That is not the message Millennials and younger have been sent. Read the commentary below and how it has set up our society for failure. Thank you, and Happy Friday.

8/7/25 – This content is being produced free of charge to you – not to us. We are not influenced by anyone. We are not paid by anyone. We are not beholden to anyone. We are way too independent for that, and that’s how it’s going to stay. We will exercise our prerogatives as we see fit. One of those prerogatives is being critical of whoever and whatever that deserves it. The news media has failed the American people and the country in many ways, not just in terms of political coverage. In fact, the more we analyze it, the greater failure was actually cultural. If you watch, for example, MJ’s concert in post-communist Romania or Billy Graham’s sermons, the real power is people not politics, policies, and pointy headed elites. It’s through the culture and the values that we share with the rest of the world in emotionally connected ways. What we lose when we lose these giants is immense. We need a culture that can produce them, and we don’t have that right now. The news media played a significant role in this decline, and they need to be held accountable for it.

8/7/25 – It is rather surprising to see how many men openly wept at MJ’s concerts. Apparently, men can be moved, especially during…calls for action, such as Heal the World and Man in the Mirror. It reveals a lot about the male psyche. MJ is not a “man’s man,” masculine in the traditional sense, and perhaps that helped them feel safe enough to be vulnerable. The songs suggest it’s more than that though. We’ve said this before. Men need to feel needed. You don’t need Joe Rogan to access men. You need authentic connection that calls on them to be their best, just like you would with women or anybody else.    

8/7/25 – But like usual with these people, the oxymoronic “athleisure” isn’t about athleticism or leisure. It’s about creating the impression of being a certain kind of person. Like we said from the start of this series of posts, Millennials turned everything they touched into an opportunity for superficial, narcissistic expression. They did not gaze into a pool of water to see an image of themselves as they are. They gazed into it to see an image of themselves as they imagined themselves to be, and they wanted the world to see them in the same way. That’s just not how the world works. If you want to be seen as fit and athletic, you need to put in the work. You can’t just put on the “athleisure.” If you want to be cultured and smart, you need to put in the work. The generation that got gold stars just for showing up never learned these lessons, and it shows.

8/7/25 – “Athleisure” as a word is oxymoronic. It’s also oxymoronic to be so fit and athletic that you’re too lazy to change your outfit.

8/7/25 – A note on the website. Nothing is being deleted. It’s just being reorganized, which is long overdue, to better manage the increasing volume of content. We will do this as time permits, which is another way of saying it’s going to be slow and intermittent because there is usually not much time.

8/6/25 – Apparently, while we were absorbed in our cultural critique, there seemed to be some obsession on social media about recessive blue jeans…. (Genes are recessive for a reason.) You people are such suckers. You spent your time on this. We are not going to be spending time on that. However, we will comment on physical aesthetics.
Let’s continue talking about MJ. Back when he became a megastar, probably the greatest single star the world has ever seen, he looked like a handsome black man. Although he maintained a dancer’s body throughout his life, his physical appearance changed dramatically. Obviously his skin color, but also, quite noticeably his features.
Let’s be honest. He was more handsome when he looked like a black man. He looked natural and sexy. None of this changed his immense talent and commitment to his craft, but he made unnecessary changes to his appearance that detracted from his natural good looks, and the theatrical facial expressions that would add an extra dimension to his great performances became a little distorted. Compare his face in Thriller to his face after all the plastic surgery.
Insecurity manifests itself in many ways. There is the MJ way, who had much better excuses than most people on the Internet, and there is also the fighting about idiotic things online way. As someone who is not blond and blue-eyed and has no desire at all to be, who cares. OK, some people find it hot. It can be depending on the person. It can also be quite unattractive. There are also many people who don’t find it that attractive. It’s called personal preferences.
Now, let’s continue being honest. Slender is sexy. Healthy is hot. Most people don’t want to be fat. Most people don’t want to be unhealthy. There is nothing wrong with wanting to look good, healthy, hot, sexy, pretty, beautiful, graceful, elegant, whatever aesthetic target people are aiming for. If people want to keep this real though, that target is never ugly.

8/5/25 – Smooth Criminal

8/5/25 – The man is 50-years-old. Think about that. Look at him. On a more personal and ordinary-life level, I could toil away in my garden in 90-degree heat for 10 hours straight if I wanted to. (I usually stop at 7 or so just to keep things reasonable because I’m aware that I’m older.) My feet would hurt by the end, but that’s pretty much it. I spent my entire childhood being very physically active. I know that many young people half my age would have a hard time doing that. We can’t allow this to continue for so many reasons. Aside from all the ones mentioned before, it is unhealthy. You need to develop that endurance over your life, starting young. Sitting in front of a screen for hours when you’re young sets you up for health problems down the line. You won’t be able to have that level of physical endurance.
Michael Jackson’s This Is It

8/5/25 – American culture was once the envy of the world. We produced more outstanding artists than the world could keep up with. News media = incompetent losers with bad taste, vulnerable to talentless, narcissistic bulls–t artists (see Millennials), and they have contributed greatly to our cultural decline. The news media will turn this tragic situation around, or they don’t deserve to exist.

8/5/25 – What kind of a news media elevates a generation, Millennials, whose greatest contributions were video game addiction, cellphone addiction, social media addiction, and culturally, on the things that actually matter, -1? They talked a lot. They achieved nothing. Now, their time is up. We want to see something artistically phenomenal before our time is up on this planet. The culture needs to change.

8/5/25 – Smooth Criminal

8/4/25 – Rewatching some of those videos. They just get better with time. The artistry and the insane choreography. Good god could that man dance. Even with all of the difficulties, Gen X might have been the luckiest generation….

8/4/25 – Thriller made MTV. Politics and Reality TV killed it. (See below the description of the cultural shift from the 80s to punk/grunge.) Sound familiar? Politics and social media are killing childhood and the arts. It has to stop.
The Golden Age of MTV — And Yes, There Was One

8/4/25 – This is great! Let’s keep moving in this direction. Aside from the divorce rates, Gen X had an excellent childhood. An entire generation learned their ABCs so they could write the word “Thriller.” Immigrants would come to our country, and the first thing they saw were cool dance moves, like the moonwalk. That’s America at its best. Full of talent, driven, disciplined and brilliantly innovative.
Gen X’s childhoods were about riding their bikes to each other houses and playing outside with their friends. A significant portion of conversations were about music, movies, and dance – the arts. They also watched MTV for this reason, thus dubbed “the MTV generation.” That is living, and that’s what childhood should be.
Also, when you are exposed to the arts from an early age, you develop discerning tastes. It became part of Gen X’s ethos and identity because they had been talking about it and following it since they were kids. Gen X was a small generation that managed to give one of the largest generations in world history, the Boomers, a run for its money in terms of creative output. It could do this because it started early. Independence, being outside and the arts were integral parts of its upbringing.
Gen X gave Millennials a lot to work with. See below. They squandered it. Their contribution was the Millennial Whoop. That’s -1. They could have done nothing and been at zero. We’re hoping Gen Z does better. If it does nothing, it would do better. We’re hoping it can actually enter positive territory. Innovate. Younger generations have to innovate.
What Kids Told Us About How to Get Them Off Their Phones

8/3/25 – PS This is not an exhaustive list. That would take too long. There was metal, heavy metal, New Jack Swing, other musical innovations, and local music scenes with their own sounds. Aesthetics also accompanied many of them. Go and do your research for a more comprehensive survey. This is a broad-brush description to make the point. Gen X youth knew the arts, especially music, and they were demanding. Was it all over the place? It was, and it was glorious. To get new and to make your mark, you have to have substantive knowledge. You can’t fake it. All the BS that happens on social media is just making young people delusional. Like we said before, their brains are being decoupled from reality.

8/3/25 – On this glorious Sunday, because every Sunday is, let us go back in time and evolve with Gen X. Hopefully, people will understand the difference between an actual culture and the informational sewer pipe we have now. Gen X was born between 1965 and 1980, a small but turns out rather influential generation, not because there was anything special about them, just because of the line of demarcation provided below.
In the 1980s, there was the Reagan-era optimism that infected the native population and immigrants alike. There was a strong sense of patriotism and a palpable hunger for personal success. It was captured rather well in the music. Think about, for example, Prince or Michael Jackson and the discipline and passion that went with the talent. The movies were also really good. It was a creative, positive period. Sartorially, preppy was in.
Then, with divorce rates rising, the darker side of this national ambition started to show itself. Parents became career-focused, and a generation of latchkey kids had part-time parents. The kids ended up quite independent but also somewhat jaded and disillusioned.
Being a naturally expressive and creative group of people, this led to the punk and the grunge movements, which were quite counter-cultural. It formed the foundation for what we now understand as alternative, which had an aesthetic that matched the culture. Flannel, Dr. Martens, and baggy jeans were in. Many people also did vintage.
The music of the prior era, which was excellent, started feeling too pop, too commercial, and they wanted something different. The negative side of this evolution was an indulgence that could be somewhat self-destructive. Both of these cultural shifts coexisted, and if Gen X is being honest, even as they evolved, they still wanted some MJ on the dance floor, meaning both parts were within their own sensibilities and lived experiences.
Toward the end of their formative period, hip hop and a skater aesthetic started to enter the scene. The old-school hip hop was better than what is being created now because it was actually new. It grew organically from the youth that kept wanting the culture to reflect its own evolution and changing preferences – its own desire for the tradition of the new. All of these styles and ways of being coexisted. It was a beautiful mess. There was a strong drive to be cultured, to know the world, the arts, and to impress others with actual substance, not the impression fetish we have now.
And then, things basically stopped. Where the next generation should have taken up the mantle, that didn’t happen. Nothing truly new evolved from them. What you see now are bastardized versions of what already existed. The hip hop and skater aesthetic lost connection to the culture and became a generalized lazy way of dressing. Alternative became hipster. And so on. The cultural connection to the aesthetic preferences became severed.
It all became superficial because the organic creative production that usually comes from the youth of that generation that should drive the cultural shifts weren’t really there. Instead, the creativity dried up, and the culture became coopted by the powers-that-be. When a generation, Millennials, is associated with the same musical sound, the Millennial whoop, something has gone off the rails. Compare this creative stagnation with what came right before, and it is frankly sad. This is what happens when you spend all your time staring at your phone. The younger generations deluded themselves into thinking they were really cool, trendsetters and whatnot, but they didn’t produce anything cool. The tradition of the new died. Happy Sunday!

8/2/25 – Discipline takes work. It’s worth it. It’s one of the best ways to show oneself self-respect.

8/2/25 – Right, and much worse. Either fix this, or prepare for the country to be conquered by a foreign enemy, and we have many now, possibly the entire world. A debased citizenry, which is what these younger generations are, is simply unsustainable. Their level of pretty much everything is lower. It’s evident in every aspect of their lives. Turn this around, or expect the worst.
Thinking Is Becoming a Luxury Good

8/2/25 – Speaking of body positivity, people need to stop using God as “motivation” for their diets. Fasting as a spiritual exercise is not the same as dieting to lose weight overlaid with performative piety to hit one’s weight targets.

8/2/25 – Why believe our opinion of the obvious decline of good fashion sense? Let’s ask AI. See the informational sewer pipe expresses itself in many ways. Like a cancer, it spread lazy, fast fashion that has become the bane of the country. One could make the argument that in no other country, even ones that are considerably poorer than ours, do its people dress so badly.
“Generation X fashion is characterized by classic pieces influenced by the punk movement, focusing on quality and timeless styles. Millennials favor bold, statement-making outfits with a penchant for athleisure, while Generation Z embraces high-waisted jeans and thrifted ‘grandpa’ styles, often prioritizing comfort and individuality in their fashion choices.”
Fashion Influences:
“Gen X: Music and movies of the ’80s and ’90s; punk and grunge movements. [This is actual culture.]
Millennials: Social media and pop culture; influenced by the ‘YOLO’ mindset. [This is the informational sewer pipe, not culture.]
Gen Z: Digital content and social consciousness; focuses on body positivity. [Same]”
*Italics added.

8/1/25 – We understand that with everything going on in the world, such as starving Gazans due to the cruelty and selfishness of Hamas, Netanyahu and Israel’s extreme right, and our imminent banana republic status (see firing people because one doesn’t like the data), this might not rank highly on areas of importance. However, it is an eyesore, and it is unpleasant to be subjected to it – every single day. Could we get the young people to, well, dress better? There are many options: preppy, vintage, bohemian, beachy, etc. Pick a style – any decent style. We don’t want to see sweats, exercise attire and other crappy clothes – all the time. The Wall Street Journal reports that Gen Z have (re)discovered SeaVees. This is good. Retro, recycled materials and stylish. Could they keep moving in this direction? For anyone with even modest means, the way one dresses is an expression of taste and self-respect. We can’t have entire generations prioritize comfort and comfort alone. It reflects sloth, and that is never a good look.

Road Trips: America the Weird

8/11/25 – We’re going to start giving assignments because this is a little ridiculous. As an article on the National Review mentioned, America is a weird country. We cannot be inventive if we lose our eccentricities. They need to remain part of who we are. America, land of the free and the weird. We are also a large country with creative corners in many cities, including rural ones. For the young peoples: Take some road trips; bring entire CD albums to share (good time to learn about prior generations’ music); drive to some midsize or, ideally, rural cities and find their artistic or simply weird sides; take pictures with both film and digital cameras. If you want an additional challenge, develop the black and white film yourself in a darkroom. Do not go on social media. You’re documenting the trip with the cameras. Review and select the best pictures later. Hint: There are many cities in the country. You should not have a hard time finding them.

Smooth Criminal

8/5/25 – We encourage everyone to take a break from whatever BS they have going on with politics and social media and do something or watch something artistic. The choreography in Smooth Criminal is so fast and complex, it’s hard to imagine anyone but Michael Jackson pulling it off. Although his backup dancers are excellent, you can’t take your eyes off of him, and it’s not because he’s in a white suit. It’s because he’s a bit more theatrical (part actor), and he understands the music more intimately. He moves in a more improvisational way, and although still quite technical and sharp, he maintains a looseness in his moves that is distinct from their more formal style (as formally trained dancers). It’s a hard balance to strike, yet he does so with seeming ease. (Frankly, he’s also more slender, so when he moves, the lines of his body are more pronounced.)
Michael Jackson – Smooth Criminal (Official Video)

8/5/25 – Here’s just one idea to help break the country out of our creative stagnation. We chose Smooth Criminal because the choreography is really inventive and brilliantly executed. It is the dance version of noir (related to literature and film). If you didn’t know this, once you have this information, you should see it in the video below.
So here is the idea: What if instead of starting with the music and adding the choreography, you start with the choreography, especially as a thematic concept but keeping it dance-able, and then create the music to fit it. Imagine you read a novel or watch a movie and then you think of dance moves that would tell the story using your body. The advantage of this approach is that music is usually accompanied by lyrics, so you’re still using words. However, this approach would force the creator to step back from the words or even sound, use the body, and then add the music to fit the choreography that is telling a story. Also, for most people in the performing arts, it would likely require more discipline and creativity. The challenge might be fruitful, as it would impose some structure and parameters to the songwriting.

Notes from Underground – July 2025

7/29/25 – If we set “sucking on the informational sewer pipe” as the chronological line of demarcation, on one side are Millennials and younger and on the other side are Gen X, who generally had an analog childhood and a mixed analog and digital adulthood, and older generations. What might said sucking do to one’s brain? Are people ready to hear the truth about America’s youth? It might radicalize them. That’s why you see them being more comfortable with authoritarians (on the left), violence, censorship, bullying, etc., all justified by their self-righteousness and obvious moral superiority. It also decouples their brains from reality. Not to mention that they are uncool. Hoka might be quite comfortable, but those are some ugly shoes. You wear them when your feet need a lot of support, not all the time.
Now, let’s consider Gen X. This is a generation that remembers the Cold War and our country’s battles against communism. (Last we checked, there’s a communist, perhaps a socialist, Millennial running for NYC mayor.) They were shaped by the violence inflicted on the country during 9/11 and its aftermath. They disliked political correctness and generally viewed it as a form of censorship; instead, they prized individual expression and personal liberties, which perhaps they indulged in a bit too much, but at least they knew how to have fun – in person, meaning being physically present with other human beings. And lasty, they popularized Dr. Martens because it’s important to have well-made shoes that look, well, cool. That said, even Gen X could become susceptible to radicalization, but one’s formative years can also serve as a vaccine against the informational sewer pipe disease. So, whoever thinks this is a sustainable culture for the current and future younger generations is simply daft. It is failing them and our country.
The Moral and Factual Bankruptcy of Generation Z

7/28/25 – Take a vacation from your bad habits and get some real world into your real life. We’re in no position to judge other busy people, so here are some entirely temporally and financially feasible ideas. 1. Stop looking at your phone in church (really?…) or, well, anywhere. 2. Go somewhere spontaneously. Often, we go for random drives into the country or other parts of the city. It’s not a vacation per se, but it’s an easy, cheap and fun break from our routine. (We don’t use the phone except for navigation or quick check-ins.) If you can’t commit to a long vacation, several short breaks, daytrips or weekenders, will help you relax and break up the stress or the monotony (yes, even of a job you’re passionate about). 3. Go out – in person – with people (friends, family, coworkers, etc.). 4. Eat, drink and be merry. 5. Volunteer with others – in person. What’s important is that you’re actually able to relax, genuinely enjoy life and experience joy with others and that you are not trying to impress people (such as randos on the internet) with, let’s be honest, your life that nobody really gives a crap about. Thank you, and Happy Monday!
Take a Vacation Already. The Pope Says So

7/28/25 – You know what’s sexy and cool. From a generation that figured it out when they were still coming of age, not trying to impress other people and just being a genuinely interesting and great person. Whatever people have going on with this s—t on social media is a monumental waste of time and life. You’re not doing anything of any value to anyone, especially yourself.

7/27/25 – Apparently, some people are rediscovering physical albums that you share in person with your friends and family. Apparently, there was some sort of kiss-cam scandal, Coldplay, whatever, with strangers involving themselves in other people’s private lives without a substantive justification. In any case, we don’t know, and we don’t want to know. We know this though. Sundays are for church, hobbies and other enjoyable activities. Maybe catching up on a couple short errands or chores because we’re all behind all the time. We are not suffering from FOMO. We are quite content with our ordinary, analog lives. We are rather happy being entirely boring, with our routine, middle-class, working-class lives that would put everyone to sleep. Where are the envy-inducing vacation photos, the self-promoting videos, or the sexy, sexy everything? You find us unremarkable in every way, you say. Thank you because that’s how we like it. Happy Sunday! Remember what’s important: God loves you with a deep and abiding love.

7/25/25 – A fascinating article on time and our perception of it. Our understanding of time is also a human invention, one that we hope matches the reality of it. In the end though, regardless of whether or not our measurement of it is accurate, our perception of it might matter more than the reality of it. For example, if you are not already, imagine that you are in the second half of your life (by your own estimate, which requires its own commentary). When one engages deeply in spiritual activities, such as prayer or meditation, time can sometimes seem to stop. (Once, and only once, I personally had the experience of gravity somewhat ceasing, like I was not standing on the floor but floating just above it.) If you do this enough, especially as you get older, it’s as if you’re escaping time temporarily. You’re still aging. The world still ticks by, but you have become removed from the world in way that’s hard to describe. Try to enter that deep spiritual world and see if it affects your perception of time.
The Psychological Secret to Longevity

7/22/25 – We thought we were a democracy. First, a certain person undermined our democracy, then his successor, the dotard, eroded our democracy. Then Texas, now California. It’s a downward spiral, and both parties need to be stopped.

7/22/25 – Scripts, Sounds and Simplicity

7/16/25 – It’s very easy to promise the sun and the moon. It’s much harder to govern responsibly. Mamdani is a Latin-American style “populist,” some might say communist, leader. In general, fiscal profligacy on top of our already high level of debt is a recipe for economic disaster.

7/16/25 – If we’ve learned one thing about MAGA during the “Epstein scandal” is that it might distrust the “deep state,” generally meaning the government, more than it trusts a certain person.

7/13/25 – The Washington Propaganda has taken this opportunity to, what else, more culture war. Here it is: from the conservative bastion known as The New York Times. They went too far. Is this actually hard to understand? Particularly poignant were the comments about Iran and, well, so many other statements of fact, such as men and women are biologically different.
When your self-worth or your identity revolves around the world agreeing with you that the sky is green and the grass is blue, you might seek therapy instead of trying to force people to believe in things that they can see are incorrect with their very own eyes and in their very own lives. The public was initially gracious toward trans since the American people are generally kind until it was asked to participate in a fantasy that increasingly infringed upon their own rights and identities, not to mention their children’s development.
Other statements of fact: Fiction writing is fiction. Biological realities are biological realities. Although we appreciate the moral lesson, which the Bible efficiently expresses as, there but for the grace of God go I, a simple act of empathy and compassion, we will pass on confusing ourselves by treating fiction as factual reality to assuage anybody else’s ego or confused identity. Forcing people to agree that the sky is green and the grass is blue isn’t asking them to be compassionate. It’s bullying them into one’s own personal fiction because one refuses to privately deal with one’s own issues. Thank you, God bless, and Happy Sunday.
How the Gay Rights Movement Radicalized and Lost Its Way

7/13/25 – Type “superman christopher reeve gen x” (which was a great movie) into AI, and this is what it says, “Christopher Reeve and Superman
Background
Christopher Reeve was an American actor, director, and author, best known for his role as Superman in the film series from 1978 to 1987. He was born on September 25, 1952, in New York City and passed away on October 10, 2004. Reeve’s portrayal of Superman became iconic, influencing generations of fans.
Impact on Generation X
Generation X, those born roughly between 1965 and 1980, grew up during the height of Reeve’s Superman films. Many Gen Xers have fond memories of watching these movies, which were characterized by a sense of wonder and adventure. Reeve’s Superman was seen as a larger-than-life hero, embodying hope and idealism.
Shift in Superhero Movies
As Gen X matured, their tastes in superhero films evolved. The tone of superhero movies shifted significantly, especially with the release of darker films like “Batman” in 1989. While Reeve’s Superman was celebrated for its charm and optimism, later films began to explore more complex themes and darker narratives. This change led some Gen X viewers to feel disconnected from modern superhero films, which they perceive as lacking the emotional depth and seriousness of earlier works.
Conclusion
Christopher Reeve’s portrayal of Superman left a lasting legacy, particularly among Generation X. His films provided a sense of nostalgia and shaped the expectations of superhero storytelling for many who grew up during that era.”
Do you see what it doesn’t say? Anything about culture wars. That’s because it didn’t exist. Gen X had a lot of great movies and music, and thought hard about tough subjects. What they didn’t do was politicize absolutely everything in life and into simplistic, artificial tribes.

7/12/25 – We’re going to be posting more infrequently. As a nation, we’re at a very unhealthy place. We all need to be online much less and in-person much more. If you go to a movie, say Superman, and start engaging in culture wars, you’ve failed in living life well and our country. When we were young, nobody did this. It was just about the movies, the books, the travel, the whatever it was that we loved because it was…fun! That’s all it was to us. It was enjoyable. We got to hang out with our friends and family and do fun stuff. Americans are killing each other’s joy. Everything doesn’t have to become some fight with your fellow Americans. It’s gotten very old! We don’t know what happened with Millennials and younger, but get it the f—k together, already. Work hard; have fun. The end.

7/8/25 – If you’re looking to live a moral life, you will by grace and/or by reason, arrive at the Gospel. Why do we know this? “If no one can persuade anybody about right and wrong, then there are only two ways to settle our differences: coercion or manipulation.” There is a far superior way: model it. This is why the Gospel and Jesus Christ’s ministry and sacrifice reign supreme.
Imagine that you provide no arguments for why x is morally correct, for example, feeding hungry children. This is your moral passion. You don’t try to coerce or to convince anybody of its righteousness or try to manipulate people into supporting the cause. You don’t care if USAID is doing it or some ultra rich people. All you did was work tirelessly to feed hungry children. At the end of your life, you will have lived it well. It’s really that simple and that hard.
The reason so many people think that a certain person is good is because we are living in pagan times. They have a “might makes right” mentality whether or not they recognize it as such. It’s also true of the left. They’re just better at being self-righteous and hypocritical.
Why Do So Many People Think That Trump Is Good?

7/6/25 – From Everything Belongs by Richard Rohr (recommended reading): “The Third Way is the way of wisdom. It’s a lonely, perhaps narrow path, because almost everybody takes the other two ways: flight or fight. The usual path for liberals is to fight. ‘Let’s fix and change it.’ But they too often become a mirror image of what they oppose. Conservatives tend to take flight by denying there is a problem. They love to quote the saying ‘the poor you will always have with you,’ and then assert that ‘our job is just to get it right with Jesus.’ They’re frequently into massive denial of institutional evil, except for the security systems they build. The wealthy never see how 90 percent of the world lives. That’s dangerous illusion. It’s been one of the great sins of the Catholic countries. They look at the cross but don’t realize what the cross is saying. That is true for both liberals and conservatives: the liberals deny the vertical arm of the cross (transcendence and tradition); the conservatives deny the horizonal (breadth and inclusivity).”

7/5/25 – Jesus didn’t force anyone to follow him. We choose of our own volition to do so.

7/5/25 – It is a bit bizarre when wealthier Democrats, who disproportionately benefit from tax cuts, are fighting the hardest to help…um MAGA, whether on taxes or on Medicaid. MAGA voted for this (sort of). We said this after the election. Let’s give them what they seem to have wanted. You can’t help someone who doesn’t want to be helped. They have to want it, or maybe Democrats will create new enterprises that disproportionately benefit…um MAGA. In any case, it is more than a bit bizarre to screw over your base to help the people who voted against you and generally can’t stand you. But hey, it’s strange times.
Conservatives Are Prisoners of Their Own Tax Cuts

7/4/25 – We’re not at our greatest moment, but we’re still a great country. Be grateful for all the patriots who fought for our freedom and our democracy. Happy Independence Day!

7/3/25 – “Part of what Christianity has done for me is that it embodies all of that, deep conviction and humility, profound faith with an understanding that doubt is part of the experience of faith.”
Pete Buttigieg | The Spiritual Life with Fr. James Martin, S.J.

7/3/25 – One of our favorite saints: “A reading from the holy Gospel according to John 20:24-29 Thomas, called Didymus, one of the Twelve, was not with them when Jesus came. So the other disciples said to him, ‘We have seen the Lord.’ But Thomas said to them, ‘Unless I see the mark of the nails in his hands and put my finger into the nailmarks and put my hand into his side, I will not believe.’ Now a week later his disciples were again inside and Thomas was with them. Jesus came, although the doors were locked, and stood in their midst and said, ‘Peace be with you.’ Then he said to Thomas, ‘Put your finger here and see my hands, and bring your hand and put it into my side, and do not be unbelieving, but believe.’ Thomas answered and said to him, ‘My Lord and my God!’ Jesus said to him, ‘Have you come to believe because you have seen me? Blessed are those who have not seen and have believed.’
The Gospel of the Lord.
Magnificat – Gospel of the Day

7/1/25 – Three simple ways to meaningfully improve the quality of your life. 1. Develop a deep spiritual life that involves solitary prayer or mediation and communal activities, such as worship services. 2. Spend time outdoors being active, such as walking, biking, or gardening. 3. Read and write, and in different languages. Living well is about both not doing unhealthy things and doing healthy ones. Enjoy!